Activities in experimental stress and strain analysis in some asian countries

1981 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 173-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideo Kitagawa
1977 ◽  
Vol 99 (4) ◽  
pp. 568-574 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. J. Durelli ◽  
V. Pavlin ◽  
J. O. Buhler-Vidal

This paper deals with the experimental stress and strain analysis of cubic boxes subjected to pressure. The models manufactured had inside-span-to-wall-thickness ratios varying from approximately 5 to 14. All internal corners had circular fillets. The experimental analysis was conducted using electrical strain gages, brittle coatings and photoelasticity. Results, given parametrically by means of families of curves representing normalized stresses are applicable to boxes of any size, made of any elastic material, provided the span-to-wall-thickenss ratio falls within the range studied. Results obtained using the theory of structures approach are included for comparison purposes and presented in a form useful to designers.


1996 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 349-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
T-M. Wang ◽  
I. M. Daniel ◽  
K. Huang

Abstract An experimental stress-strain analysis by means of the Moiré method was conducted in the area of the tread and belt regions of tire sections. A special loading fixture was designed to support the tire section and load it in a manner simulating service loading and allowing for Moiré measurements. The specimen was loaded by imposing a uniform fixed deflection on the tread surface and increasing the internal pressure in steps. Moiré fringe patterns were recorded and analyzed to obtain strain components at various locations of interest. Maximum strains in the range of 1–7% were determined for an effective inflation pressure of 690 kPa (100 psi). These results were in substantial agreement with results obtained by a finite element stress analysis.


Author(s):  
Iskandar Hasanuddin ◽  
Husaini ◽  
M. Syahril Anwar ◽  
B.Z. Sandy Yudha ◽  
Hasan Akhyar

Possible restrictions on isotropic constitutive laws for finitely deformed elastic solids are examined from the standpoint of Hill (1968). This introduced the notion of conjugate pairs of stress and strain measures, whereby families of contending inequalities can be generated. A typical member inequality stipulates that the scalar product of the rates of change of certain conjugate variables is positive in all circumstances. Interrelations between the various inequalities are explored, and some statical implications are established. The discussion depends on several ancillary theorems which are apparently new; these have, in addition, an intrinsic interest in the broad field of basic stress—strain analysis.


BioResources ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 3799-3808
Author(s):  
Ján Melicherčík ◽  
Jozef Krilek ◽  
Pavol Harvánek

This study focused on stress and strain analysis of the cutting force of a branch knife with a replaceable cutting edge. The replaceable edge forms part of the delimbing head, which is applied to the arms of a mechanical harvester working in forestry. Basic parameters of the knife and head of the harvester with the basic calculations necessary to determine the number of knives based on input parameters, such as wood diameter, woody plants, and determination of the cutting force acting on the cutting knife, were examined. Based on the cutting force and the design of the special cutting knife, a stress analysis and a finite element method (FEM) was performed. This study confirmed the correctness of the selected material to produce the delimbing knife, which was designed using a replaceable cutting edge. The output of the stress analysis is reported.


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