Cauda equina syndrome complicating ankylosing spondylitis: Role of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging

1994 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 284-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Westhovens ◽  
A. Verstraeten ◽  
D. Knockaert ◽  
M. Van Holsbeeck ◽  
A. Sileghem ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Ankylosing Spondylitis ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Cauda Equina Syndrome ◽  
Cauda Equina ◽  
Resonance Imaging

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Cauda Equina Syndrome in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Case Report

1995 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert A. Koenigsberg ◽  
Jonathan Klahr ◽  
Joseph L. Zito ◽  
Mahendra Patel ◽  
Steven Carsons
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Ankylosing Spondylitis ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Cauda Equina Syndrome ◽  
Cauda Equina ◽  
Resonance Imaging

scholarly journals Radiological Anatomy of Stomach and Duodenum with Clinical Significance

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainab Vora ◽  
Ankur Goyal ◽  
Raju Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Clinical Significance ◽  
Normal Anatomy ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Radiological Anatomy ◽  
Current Role ◽  
Accurate Imaging

AbstractAnatomy is the key to accurate imaging interpretation. It is essential for radiologists to thoroughly understand the normal anatomy and spatial relationships of the stomach and duodenum to accurately localize the site of abnormality. In this article, we describe in detail the gross and applied radiological anatomy of the stomach and duodenum, and the current role of various radiological investigations (including barium studies, endoscopic ultrasonography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging) in the evaluation of the diseases involving the stomach and duodenum.

scholarly journals Imaging of larynx: Diagnostic value of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging

2009 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 39-44
Author(s):  
R.M. Maksimovic ◽  
B.A. Banko ◽  
J.P. Milovanovic
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Regional Lymph Node ◽  
Diagnostic Value ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Precise Diagnosis ◽  
Node Metastases ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mri

Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are enabling more precise diagnosis and treatment planning in patients with diseases of the larynx. The aim of this article is to describe the role of these methods in assessment of the laringeal diseases and key local anatomic characteristics important for spread of the disease. CT and MRI have a valuable contribution to the staging of the tumors due to the possibility to show the relationship to the ventricular complex, involvement of the subumucosal spaces, defining craniocaudal and anterposterior extension, laringeal cartilage invasion, as well as regional lymph node metastases.

When infection mimics cauda equina syndrome: a cautionary tale

2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (6) ◽  
pp. e181-e183
Author(s):  
R Shah ◽  
N Jayakumar ◽  
S Athar ◽  
N Ashwood
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Cerebrospinal Fluid ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Varicella Zoster Virus ◽  
Cauda Equina Syndrome ◽  
Cauda Equina ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Varicella Zoster ◽  
Elsberg Syndrome

A 63-year-old man presented to the emergency department with low back pain, perineal and genital numbness, together with bilateral lower limb paraesthesia and urinary retention. He was admitted under the orthopaedic service for investigation of suspected cauda equina syndrome. Magnetic resonance imaging of his spine did not reveal any evidence of cauda equina compression. Magnetic resonance imaging of his brain demonstrated nonspecific multiple hyperintensities in the right frontotemporal and left temporo-occipital regions. Computed tomography of his chest, abdomen, and pelvis did not identify any evidence of malignancy. Cerebrospinal fluid from a lumbar puncture showed a high leucocyte count (predominantly lymphocytes). Viral cerebrospinal fluid polymerase chain reaction was positive for varicella zoster virus. A diagnosis of varicella zoster virus myeloradiculitis (Elsberg syndrome) was established and the patient was treated with intravenous aciclovir. Unfortunately, the patient succumbed to a devastating intracerebral haemorrhage during his inpatient stay, probably due to vasculopathy from the underlying varicella zoster virus infection. This case describes a rare infectious mimic of cauda equina syndrome. Elsberg syndrome is an infectious syndrome characterised by bilateral lumbosacral myeloradiculitis, with varicella zoster virus being a well-recognised aetiological agent. We discuss the relevant literature in detail and identify the key, cautionary lessons learned from this case.

scholarly journals The challenge of neuroimaging during pregnancy

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 4376
Author(s):  
Kariman Suel Ghazal ◽  
Abdul Rahman Shatila
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Cerebral Edema ◽  
Neurological Disorders ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Female Reproduction ◽  
Cerebellar Hemorrhage ◽  
Neurologic Disorders

Background: Central nervous system conditions may affect every aspect of female reproduction from fertility to lactation. The objective of this study was to examine the performance of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of maternal neurologic disorders and to examine the outcome of pregnancies complicated by abnormal neurologic imaging.Methods: Retrospective observational study of 20 parturients presenting with severe neurologic symptoms (January 2006 to January 2016).Results: Abnormal neuro-radiological findings were found. Only 10% of the computed tomography-scans were normal. Both magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography that were performed in all cases showed cerebral edema (90%) with different degrees, thereby cerebral edema was the predominant lesion. Pertaining to its localization, 65% were localized in the parietal or occipital area, 10% in the paraventricular area, and 10% were diffused. Also, 35% showed intracerebral hemorrhage and 10% showed cerebellar hemorrhage. The incidence of neurological disorders in pregnancy and puerperium was high. Epilepsy and headache were the most common primary and secondary neurological disorders.Conclusions: The role of neuroimaging in diagnosing neurological disorders is crucial for prevention of severe complications.

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