scholarly journals The North Inlet marsh — estuarine ecosystem: A conceptual approach

1977 ◽  
Vol 30 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 343-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Dame ◽  
F. Vernberg ◽  
R. Bonnell ◽  
W. Kitchens
Keyword(s):  
North Inlet ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Estuarine Ecosystem ◽  
The North

Transport of microbial biomass through the North Inlet ecosystem

1982 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas H. Chrzanowski ◽  
L. Harold Stevenson ◽  
John D. Spurrier
Keyword(s):  
Microbial Biomass ◽  
North Inlet ◽  
The North

scholarly journals Apparent Loss of Vibrio vulnificus from North Carolina Oysters Coincides with a Drought-Induced Increase in Salinity

2012 ◽  
Vol 78 (11) ◽  
pp. 3885-3889 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brett A. Froelich ◽  
Tiffany C. Williams ◽  
Rachel T. Noble ◽  
James D. Oliver
Keyword(s):  
North Carolina ◽  
Water Column ◽  
Vibrio Vulnificus ◽  
Severe Drought ◽  
Estuarine Ecosystem ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Negative Results ◽  
The North ◽  
Apparent Loss ◽  
Elevated Water

ABSTRACTDespite years of successful isolation ofVibrio vulnificusfrom estuarine waters, beginning in 2007, it was extremely difficult to cultureV. vulnificusfrom either North Carolina estuarine water or oyster samples. After employing culture-based methods as well as PCR and quantitative PCR for the detection ofV. vulnificus, always with negative results, we concluded that this pathogen had become nearly undetectable in the North Carolina estuarine ecosystem. We ensured that the techniques were sound by seeding North Carolina oysters withV. vulnificusand performing the same tests as those previously conducted on unadulterated oysters.V. vulnificuswas readily detected in the seeded oysters using both classes of methods. Furthermore, oysters were obtained from the Gulf of Mexico, andV. vulnificuswas easily isolated, confirming that the methodology was sound but that the oysters and waters of North Carolina were lacking theV. vulnificuspopulation studied for decades. Strikingly, the apparent loss of detectableV. vulnificuscoincided with the most severe drought in the history of North Carolina. The drought continued until the end of 2009, with an elevated water column salinity being observed throughout this period and withV. vulnificusbeing nearly nonexistent. When salinities returned to normal after the drought abated in 2010, we were again able to routinely isolateV. vulnificusfrom the water column, although we were still unable to culture it from oysters. We suggest that the oysters were colonized with a more salt-tolerant bacterium during the drought, which displacedV. vulnificusand may be preventing recolonization.

Networking and division of labour – The case of industrial districts in the North–East of Italy*

1999 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-115
Author(s):  
Sergio Albertini
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Support ◽  
Analytical Framework ◽  
Division Of Labour ◽  
Industrial Districts ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Interactive Communication ◽  
North East ◽  
The North ◽  
Coordination Process ◽  
Actor Networks

Networking can be considered the organizational support to the learning process. The paper defines a new coordination process of the division of labour between autonomous actors and organizations, beyond the market and the hierarchical processes. Networking by means of “interactive communication” is becoming increasingly the typical organizational process in post-fordism which allows new, far-reaching, opportunities in the division of cognitive labour. The discussion of the process of exploration and exploitation of knowledge is based on two analytical dimensions: (a) the types of knowledge shared by organizations and (b) the types of roles played by different actor networks. The analytical framework shows how different specialized actors and organizations, with different tasks, are complementary as regards the effectiveness of the networking (specialists, systemists, connectors and meta-organizers). The empirical evidence – concerning the evolution of the industrial districts of the North–East of Italy towards the network form – seems to support the conceptual approach adopted.

scholarly journals IMPLIKASI YURIDIS PERUBAHAN NAMA LAUT NATUNA UTARA TERHADAP ZONA EKOMONI EKSKLUSIF INDONESIA (ZEEI) DITINJAU DARI HUKUM INTERNASIONAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Rizky Hidayatullah ◽  
Chomariyah Chomariyah ◽  
Dita Birahayu
Keyword(s):  
South China Sea ◽  
Chinese Government ◽  
National Defense ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
The North ◽  
External Impact ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Impact

Indonesia changes the name of the sea in its Exclusive Economic Zone, which initially changed the name of the South China Sea to North Natuna Sea. The change in the name of the North Natuna Sea in Indonesia was protested by the Chinese government, given the abundant natural resources that made other countries especially China want to seize this region. Not only that, the North Natuna Sea is also one of the legal conflicts. The Indonesian government must increase awareness in terms of security and national defense in protecting sovereignty, especially in the North Natuna Sea. This study uses a normative juridical method and uses a legislative approach, a case approach, and a conceptual approach in this case literature study of library materials so that it can be called library legal research. The impact of the change in the name of the North Natuna Sea internally, the change in the map of Indonesia in the North Natuna Sea because this change can be implemented without external parties. External impact, Indonesia received recognition from other countries that the name of the Indonesian sea has changed its name. And efforts made by Indonesia to secure the stability of the North Natuna Sea.

scholarly journals Status of Indonesia's sovereign rights in the north natuna sea conflict area consequences of China's nine-dash line claim

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (S3) ◽  
pp. 1775-1783
Author(s):  
Ingrid Fernandes ◽  
Zainul Daulay ◽  
Ferdi Ferdi ◽  
Delfiyanti Delfiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Coast Guard ◽  
Fishing Ground ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Fishing Rights ◽  
Conflict Area ◽  
The North ◽  
Dash Line ◽  
Sea Area ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Traditional Fishing

The existence of sovereign rights in the North Natuna Sea has begun to be disturbed since China's claim of traditional fishing rights was strengthened by the nine-dash line claim. This claim includes the North Natuna Sea area into China's territorial sea, which makes this area a conflict area. The problem in this research is the existence of traditional fishing ground rights in UNCLOS III 1982 and the impact of the nine-dash line claim on Indonesia's sovereign rights in the conflict area of ??the North Natuna Sea. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of the study explained that the 1982 UNCLOS III did not regulate traditional fishing ground, and the impact of the nine-dash line claim is very significant, as can be seen from the activities of Chinese fishers in the North Natuna Sea, which are supported by Chinese coast guard vessels, which have disrupted Indonesia's enjoyment of its sovereign rights. Thus, it can be concluded that the traditional fishing ground rights with the nine-dash line claim are not based on international law but are only based on China's unilateral claims and create conflicts that impact Indonesia.

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