End-tidal PCO2 monitoring via nasal cannulae in pediatric patients: Accuracy and sources of error

1996 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert H. Friesen ◽  
Martin Alswang
Keyword(s):  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Sources Of Error ◽  
Nasal Cannulae ◽  
Pco2 Monitoring ◽  
End Tidal

Optimum End Tidal Sevoflurane Concentration Required for Intravenous Cannulation in Children

QJM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 114 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bassel Mohamed Essam Noureldin ◽  
Eman Mohamed Kamal Abo Seif ◽  
Omar Mohamed Mohamed Eltawansy ◽  
Mohamed Mohamed Abdel Fattah Ghoneim
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Pediatric Anesthesia ◽  
Healthy Children ◽  
Intravenous Access ◽  
Inhalational Induction ◽  
Sevoflurane Concentration ◽  
Untoward Event ◽  
Inhalation Agent ◽  
End Tidal

Abstract Background Inhalation mask induction is a cornerstone of pediatric anesthesia. Because of their natural aversion to needles, healthy children are usually anesthetized by mask prior to intravenous insertion. The early insertion of an intravenous access provides a means for administering fluids and drugs if an untoward event occurs during inhalational induction. Sevoflurane is the inhalation agent most commonly used for mask inductions in pediatric anesthesia, having largely replaced halothane for this purpose. Objectives The aim of the study was to evaluate the optimum end tidal concentration of Sevoflurane at which an intravenous cannulation can be successfully attempted without movement in pediatric patients. Patients and Methods In this clinical trial, pediatric subjects of either sex aged 2-5 years, weighing 10-20 kg were included. Results Showed that an end tidal sevoflurane of 1.46% has 50% probability for successful intravenous cannulation without movement in children. Conclusion We conclude that an end tidal sevoflurane of 1.46% has 50% probability for successful intravenous cannulation in un- premedicated children aged between 2 and 5 years.

End-tidal PCO2 monitoring during ventilatory support

1998 ◽  
pp. 178-183
Author(s):  
L. Blanch ◽  
P. Saura ◽  
U. Lucangelo ◽  
R. Fernandez ◽  
A. Artigas
Keyword(s):  
Ventilatory Support ◽  
Pco2 Monitoring ◽  
End Tidal

Translaryngeal jet ventilation and end-tidal PCO2 monitoring during varying degrees of upper airway obstruction

1991 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 1193-1197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin R Ward ◽  
James J Menegazzi ◽  
Donald M Yealy ◽  
Miroslav M Klain ◽  
Renee L Molner ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Airway Obstruction ◽  
Upper Airway ◽  
Upper Airway Obstruction ◽  
Jet Ventilation ◽  
Pco2 Monitoring ◽  
End Tidal

scholarly journals Comparison of Simultaneous Capillary Blood Gases and End-Tidal Carbon Dioxide in Mechanically Ventilated Pediatric Patients with Acute Respiratory Failure

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Capan Konca ◽  
Mehmet Tekin ◽  
Fatih Uckardes ◽  
Samet Benli ◽  
Ahmet Kucuk
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Respiratory Failure ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Blood Gases ◽  
Blood Gas Analysis ◽  
Gas Analysis ◽  
Mechanically Ventilated ◽  
End Tidal Carbon Dioxide ◽  
End Tidal

AbstractIn the follow-up of ventilation, invasive blood gas analysis and noninvasive monitoring of end-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2) are used. We aimed to investigate the relationship between capillary partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PcCO2) levels and ETCO2 and also to investigate ETCO2's predictive feature of PcCO2 levels. This study included 28 female and 30 male pediatric patients; 28 patients were type-1 respiratory failure (RF), 16 patients were acute respiratory distress syndrome, and 14 patients were type-2 RF. Our results showed a significant correlation between ETCO2 and PcCO2. Although the strength of the correlation was weak throughout the measurements, the strength of this correlation increased significantly in type-2 RF.

Monitoring End-Tidal Carbon Dioxide Levels of Deeply Sedated MRI Pediatric Patients During the Recovery Period

2009 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
Linda Connor ◽  
David Zurakowski ◽  
Allyson Stazinski ◽  
Kathy Bucci ◽  
Shann MacPherson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Recovery Period ◽  
End Tidal Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Carbon Dioxide Levels ◽  
End Tidal

Accuracy of End-Tidal and Transcutaneous Pco2 Monitoring During Sleep

CHEST Journal ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 106 (2) ◽  
pp. 472-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark H. Sanders ◽  
Nancy B. Kern ◽  
Joseph P. Costantino ◽  
Ronald A. Stiller ◽  
Patrick J. Strollo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pco2 Monitoring ◽  
End Tidal
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