Partitioning of heavy metals into mineral and organic fractions in a sediment core sample from Osaka Bay

1981 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 259-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasushi Kitano ◽  
Masahiro Sakata ◽  
Eiji Matsumoto
1980 ◽  
Vol 44 (9) ◽  
pp. 1279-1285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasushi Kitano ◽  
Masahiro Sakata ◽  
Eiji Matsumoto

2017 ◽  
Vol 51 (6) ◽  
pp. 525-536
Author(s):  
Chikumbusko Chiziwa Kaonga ◽  
Kazuhiko Takeda ◽  
Hiroshi Sakugawa ◽  
Hideo Yamazaki

Author(s):  
Josip Jurković ◽  
Senad Murtić ◽  
Fejzo Bašić ◽  
Teofil Gavrić ◽  
Emina Sijahović ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (Pt_10) ◽  
pp. 3602-3608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuko Yoneda ◽  
Takashi Yoshida ◽  
Hisato Yasuda ◽  
Chiaki Imada ◽  
Yoshihiko Sako

A hydrogenogenic, carboxydotrophic marine bacterium, strain KKC1T, was isolated from a sediment core sample taken from a submerged marine caldera. Cells were non-motile, Gram-stain-negative, 1.0–3.0 µm straight rods, often observed with round endospores. Strain KKC1T grew at 55–68 °C, pH 5.2–9.2 and 0.8–14 % (w/v) salinity. Optimum growth occurred at 65 °C, pH 7.0–7.5 and 2.46 % salinity with a doubling time of 3.7 h. The isolate grew chemolithotrophically, producing H2 from carbon monoxide (CO) oxidation with reduction of various electron acceptors, e.g. sulfite, thiosulfate, fumarate, ferric iron and AQDS (9,10-anthraquinone 2,6-disulfonate). KKC1T grew heterotrophically on pyruvate, lactate, fumarate, glucose, fructose and mannose with thiosulfate as an electron acceptor. When grown mixotrophically on CO and pyruvate, C16 : 0 constituted almost half of the total cellular fatty acids. The DNA G+C content was 50.6 mol%. The 16S rRNA gene sequence of KKC1T was most closely related to those of members of the genus Moorella with similarity ranging from 91 to 89 %. Based on physiological and phylogenetic novelty, we propose the isolate as a representative of a new genus and novel species with the name Calderihabitans maritimus gen. nov., sp. nov.; the type strain of the type species is KKC1T ( = DSM 26464T = NBRC 109353T).


2007 ◽  
Vol 56 (11) ◽  
pp. 81-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.A. Hossain ◽  
H. Furumai ◽  
F. Nakajima ◽  
R.K. Aryal

Heavy metals speciation analysis was carried out on sediment samples accumulated within soakaways in an old stormwater infiltration facility in Tokyo, Japan and on a soil core sample collected near the facility. Heavy metals content in soakaways sediments were much elevated compared to nearby surface soil with the content for Zn, Pb and Cd reaching about 5 to 10 times the content in surface soil. Speciation results revealed that significant amount of the accumulated heavy metals were present in potential mobile fractions, posing threat of release to underlying soil with changing environmental conditions. Detail analyses of soil characteristics indicated significant heterogeneity with depth, especially between the surface soil and underlying soil at site. Decrease in potential adsorption sites with depth was observed in case of underlying soil. Reduced adsorption capacity for heavy metals was evidenced for underlying soil when compared with surface soil. Furthermore, less capability of the soil organic matter to bind heavy metals was evidenced through speciation analyses, which raises concern over the long-term pollution retention potential of the underlying soil receiving infiltrated runoff.


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