Carbon-13 kinetic isotope effects in the decarbonylations of lactic acid containing13C at the natural abundance level

1992 ◽  
Vol 159 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zielinski ◽  
G. Czarnota ◽  
H. Papiernik-Zielinska
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Isotope Effects ◽  
Kinetic Isotope Effects ◽  
Natural Abundance ◽  
Kinetic Isotope

NMR study of 13C-kinetic isotope effects at 13C natural abundance to characterize oxidations and an enzyme-catalyzed reduction

2006 ◽  
Vol 47 (24) ◽  
pp. 4045-4049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lothar Brecker ◽  
Marion F. Kögl ◽  
Catrin E. Tyl ◽  
Regina Kratzer ◽  
Bernd Nidetzky
Keyword(s):  
Isotope Effects ◽  
Kinetic Isotope Effects ◽  
Natural Abundance ◽  
13C Natural Abundance ◽  
Kinetic Isotope ◽  
Nmr Study
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