The effect of the game deterrent Wöbra on attacks by the poplar clearwing moth,Paranthrene tabaniformis Rott. (Lep., Sesiidae)

1994 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 72-73
Author(s):  
L. G. Moraal
Keyword(s):  
Clearwing Moth ◽  
Paranthrene Tabaniformis

Identification of Minor Sex Pheromone Components of the Poplar Clearwing Moth Paranthrene tabaniformis (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae)

2007 ◽  
Vol 62 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 138-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raimondas Mozūraitis ◽  
Vidmantas Karalius
Keyword(s):  
Sex Pheromone ◽  
Synergistic Effects ◽  
Field Tests ◽  
European Part ◽  
Sex Pheromone Components ◽  
Sex Pheromone Gland ◽  
Pheromone Components ◽  
Clearwing Moth ◽  
Paranthrene Tabaniformis

A chemical analysis of the crude sex pheromone gland extracts of virgin calling Paranthrene tabaniformis females, obtained from the European part of Kazakhstan, revealed the presence of five compounds: (3E,13Z)-octadeca-3,13-dien-1-ol (E3,Z13-18:OH), (3Z,13Z)- octadeca-3,13-dien-1-ol (Z3,Z13-18:OH), (2E,13Z)-octadeca-2,13-dien-1-ol (E2,Z13-18:OH), (13Z)-octadec-13-en-1-ol (Z13-18:OH), and octadecan-1-ol (18:OH) at the ratios 64.0 : 32.4 : 1.4 : 0.9 :1.3, which are structurally related to sex pheromone components of clearwing moths. Our previous field tests showed synergistic effects of Z3,Z13-18:OH and E2,Z13-18:OH to attract P. tabaniformis males, when these compounds were tested in binary mixtures with the known sex pheromone E3,Z13-18:OH. The three dienic alcohols should all be considered as sex pheromone components of the P. tabaniformis species, while the role of Z13-18:OH and 18:OH remained unclear.

Sex Attractants for Six Clearwing and Tineid Species (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae and Tineidae) from Kazakhstan and Lithuania

2001 ◽  
Vol 56 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1120-1125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vidmantas Karalius ◽  
Raimondas Mozūraitis ◽  
Jan Miatleuski ◽  
Vincas Būda ◽  
Povilas Ivinskis
Keyword(s):  
Binary Mixtures ◽  
Local Time ◽  
Screening Tests ◽  
Sex Attractants ◽  
Field Screening ◽  
Moth Species ◽  
West Kazakhstan ◽  
Paranthrene Tabaniformis

Abstract Sex attractants for 3 Sesiidae and 3 Tineidae moth species in West-Kazakhstan and Lithua­nia were discovered by field screening tests of (3Z,13Z)-, (3E,13Z)-and (2E,13Z)-octadeca-dien-1-ols and their acetates as well as of some binary mixtures of these compounds. Total amount of chemicals was 0.3 mg/dispenser. Males of Synanthedon serica were attracted by a 5:5 mixture of 3E,13Z-18:OA c and 2E,13Z-18:OAc, Chamaesphecia bibioniformis by a 9:1 mixture of 3Z,13Z-18:OAc and 3E,13Z-18:OAc, Paranthrene tabaniformis by a 1:9 mixture of 3Z,13Z-18:OH and 3E,13Z-18:OH , Tinea nonimella by a 1:9 mixture of 3E,13Z-18:OH and 2E,13Z-18:OH , Monopis monachella by a 1:9 mixture of 3Z,13Z-18:OH and 2E,13Z -18:OH, and Nemaxera betulinella by a 9:1 mixture of 2E,13Z-18:OAc and the corresponding alcohol. The periods of attraction to the traps were registered for males of S. serica and Ch. bibioniformis and were found to occur at 15 - 18 and 1 5 -17 o'clock, local time, respectively.

Dieback and recovery in poplar and attack by the hornet clearwing moth, Sesia apiformis (Clerck) (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae)

2007 ◽  
Vol 97 (6) ◽  
pp. 555-567 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.A. Straw ◽  
G. Green ◽  
D.T. Williams
Keyword(s):  
Internal State ◽  
Adult Emergence ◽  
Moth Population ◽  
Poplar Trees ◽  
Rapid Restoration ◽  
Rate Of Recovery ◽  
Clearwing Moth ◽  
Original Survey ◽  
Crown Dieback ◽  
Larval Establishment

AbstractA survey of 801 poplar trees in central east England in 1999 demonstrated a correlation between crown dieback and infestation by hornet clearwing moth (Sesia apiformis), induced by a period of drought in 1995–1996. To determine whether trees colonised by S. apiformis would subsequently deteriorate and die or whether they could recover despite infestation and damage to the stem, all trees in the original survey were re-assessed in 2001, 2003 and 2005. The repeat surveys showed that trees with 70% or less crown dieback in 1999 replaced their canopy and generally improved by 2005, irrespective of the numbers of S. apiformis in the stem, whereas trees that had 75% or more crown dieback in 1999 either died or declined further. The presence of S. apiformis did not prevent tree recovery, and there was little evidence that infestation slowed the rate of recovery. Populations of S. apiformis, measured in terms of the numbers of adult emergence holes visible in the base of the trees, decreased between 2001 and 2005 at the same time as the amount of dieback visible in the canopy of the poplars markedly decreased. However, the fall in numbers of emergence holes at this time reflected a decline in larval establishment 2–3 years earlier, and indicated that the moth population had responded to a more rapid restoration in the internal state of the trees, which was not reflected immediately by the gradual replacement of dead branches and reduction in dieback symptoms.

A new species of Aschistophleps from Thailand and Laos, with a new generic synonymy (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae)

Zootaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4446 (4) ◽  
pp. 596
Author(s):  
AXEL KALLIES ◽  
VLADIMÍR ŠTOLC
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Northern Thailand ◽  
External Appearance ◽  
Clearwing Moth ◽  
Moth Species ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Subjective Synonym

We here describe a new clearwing moth species, Aschistophleps ignisquamulata sp. nov., from northern Thailand and Laos. This striking new species differs from all other species of Osminiini in both external appearance and genitalia and displays characteristics that indicate that Pyrophleps Arita & Gorbunov is a junior subjective synonym of Aschistophleps (syn. nov.). 

On the taxonomy and biology of the clearwing moth Aegeria montis (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae)

Zootaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4369 (3) ◽  
pp. 443
Author(s):  
NAOKI YATA ◽  
OLEG G. GORBUNOV ◽  
YUTAKA ARITA ◽  
YOSHICHIKA AOKI
Keyword(s):  
Host Plant ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Systematic Position ◽  
New Combination ◽  
Clearwing Moth ◽  
First Time ◽  
Subjective Synonym

The systematic position of Aegeria montis Leech, 1889 and Zhuosesia zhuoxiana Yang, 1977 is discussed. Having studied newly collected material, we transfer A. montis to the genus Chamaesphecia Spuler, 1910, subgenus Chamaesphecia s. str. The male of this species and its genitalia are illustrated for the first time. The host-plant of its larvae is assumed to be a species of Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae).        Zhuosesia Yang, 1977, syn. nov., is shown to be a junior subjective synonym of Chamaesphecia Spuler, 1910 with the new combination of its type species, Chamaesphecia zhuoxiana (Yang, 1977), comb. nov. 

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