The numerical solution of the unsteady natural convection flow in a square cavity at high Rayleigh number using SADI method

1987 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 219-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang Pu ◽  
R. Kahawita
1994 ◽  
Vol 116 (2) ◽  
pp. 400-408 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. W. M. Henkes ◽  
C. J. Hoogendoorn

By numerically solving the Reynolds equations for air and water in a square cavity, with differentially heated vertical walls, at Rayleigh numbers up to 1020 the scalings of the turbulent natural convection flow are derived. Turbulence is modeled by the standard k–ε model and by the low-Reynolds-number k–ε models of Chien and of Jones and Launder. Both the scalings with respect to the Rayleigh number (based on the cavity size H) and with respect to the local height (y/H) are considered. The scalings are derived for the inner layer, outer layer, and core region. The Rayleigh number scalings are almost the same as the scalings for the natural convection boundary layer along a hot vertical plate. The scalings found are almost independent of the k–ε model used.


2016 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roushanara Begum ◽  
MZI Bangalee

Effects of different boundary conditions at the surfaces of the extended computational domain on buoyancy driven natural convection flow in a three dimensional open cavity are studied numerically. This study is carried out for turbulent flow where Rayleigh number is greater than 108. Air is used as working fluid having properties at 25°C temperature and 1atm pressure. To capture the turbulent nature of the flow k - ? model is used. ANSYS CFX software is used to solve the governing equations subject to the corresponding boundary conditions. The methodology is verified through a satisfactory comparison with some published results. Average mass flow, temperature, stream line, contour velocity and velocity profile are studied at different height. An extended computational domain around the physical domain of the cavity at different surrounding conditions is considered to investigate the effect of its existence on the computation. Effects of different surrounding boundary conditions on the physical domain of the cavity are studied and reported.A relation among non-dimensional parameters such as Nusselt number, Rayleigh number, Prandlt number and Reynolds number is also reported.Dhaka Univ. J. Sci. 64(1): 31-37, 2016 (January)


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