Microbial populations, fungal species diversity and plant pathogen levels in field plots of potato plants expressing theBacillus thuringiensis var.tenebrionis endotoxin

1996 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine K. Donegan ◽  
Deborah L. Schaller ◽  
Jeffrey K. Stone ◽  
Lisa M. Ganio ◽  
Gary Reed ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Species Diversity ◽  
Plant Pathogen ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Microbial Populations ◽  
Potato Plants ◽  
Field Plots ◽  
Fungal Species Diversity

scholarly journals Current insights into fungal species diversity and perspective on naming the environmental DNA sequences of fungi

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 127-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Wu ◽  
Muzammil Hussain ◽  
Weiwei Zhang ◽  
Marc Stadler ◽  
Xingzhong Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Species Diversity ◽  
Dna Sequences ◽  
Environmental Dna ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Fungal Species Diversity

Plant genotypic diversity does not beget root-fungal species diversity

2010 ◽  
Vol 336 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 107-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Johnson ◽  
Ian C. Anderson ◽  
Alison Williams ◽  
Raj Whitlock ◽  
J. Philip Grime
Keyword(s):  
Species Diversity ◽  
Genotypic Diversity ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Fungal Species Diversity

scholarly journals Basidioradulum mayi and B. tasmanicum spp. nov. (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) from both sides of Bass Strait, Australia

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue-Wei Wang ◽  
Ji-Hang Jiang ◽  
Li-Wei Zhou
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Species Diversity ◽  
Southern Hemisphere ◽  
Phylogenetic Analyses ◽  
Its Region ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Generic Type ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
Phylogenetic Perspective ◽  
Fungal Species Diversity

AbstractBasidioradulum was morphologically considered to be a synonym of Xylodon. Here, its independence within Hymenochaetales is confirmed from a phylogenetic perspective. Basidioradulum radula, the generic type, is widely distributed in Northern Hemisphere. Two Southern Hemisphere species close to B. radula are newly described as B. mayi and B. tasmanicum, respectively, from Victoria and Tasmania, Australia. Basidioradulum mayi differs from B. radula by lack of cystidia. Moreover, the hymenial surface of B. radula is normally much more strongly hydnoid than that of B. mayi. Basidioradulum tasmanicum is distinct from B. radula and B. mayi by having capitate cystidia, ellipsoid to subglobose basidiospores, and crystal-covered hyphae. Although morphologically distinct, the two new species isolated by Bass Strait have an almost identical ITS region, and could not be differentiated by nLSU- and ITS-based phylogenetic analyses. This case reminds us that basing phylogeny simply on the ITS as a barcode region may underestimate fungal species diversity.

scholarly journals Artisanal and farmers bread making practices differently shape fungal species diversity in French sourdoughs

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisa Michel ◽  
Estelle Masson ◽  
Sandrine Bubbendorf ◽  
Léocadie Lapicque ◽  
Judith Legrand ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Species Diversity ◽  
Microbial Diversity ◽  
Food Systems ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Fungal Communities ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Fermented Foods ◽  
Bread Making ◽  
Sourdough Bread ◽  
Fungal Species Diversity

AbstractPreserving microbial diversity in food systems is one of the many challenges to be met to achieve food security and quality. However, there is still a lack of knowledge about the factors that may influence food microbial diversity, notably in fermented foods. Although industrialization led to the selection and spread of specific fermenting microbial strains, there are still ongoing artisanal processes that may allow the conservation of a wider diversity of microbial species. We examined whether the diversity of artisanal practices could lead to an increased level in fungal species diversity for bread making. We used an interdisciplinary participatory research approach including bakers, psycho-sociologists and microbiologists to analyse French bread making practices and describe fungal communities in naturally fermented sourdough. Bread making practices were clustered in a farmer practices’ group and an artisanal practices’ group. Surprisingly, the well-known bakery yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, was dominant (i.e. with a relative abundance over 50%) in only 24% of sourdoughs and other yeast species of the closely related Kazachstania genus were frequent. Bread making practices were found to drive the distribution of these species. The differences in fungal communities were associated with variation in sourdough acidity, maltose concentration and hydration. Overall, our results showed that preserving bread making practices diversity allows the preservation of a higher taxonomic and functional diversity in microbial communities.

scholarly journals Mycophagy among Japanese macaques in Yakushima: fungal species diversity and behavioral patterns

Primates ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akiko Sawada ◽  
Hirotoshi Sato ◽  
Eiji Inoue ◽  
Yosuke Otani ◽  
Goro Hanya
Keyword(s):  
Species Diversity ◽  
Japanese Macaques ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Behavioral Patterns ◽  
Fungal Species Diversity
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