IAA oxidase activity in relation to adventitious root formation on stem cuttings of some forest tree species

1981 ◽  
Vol 37 (12) ◽  
pp. 1273-1274 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. P. Bansal ◽  
K. K. Nanda
Keyword(s):  
Tree Species ◽  
Adventitious Root ◽  
Oxidase Activity ◽  
Root Formation ◽  
Forest Tree ◽  
Adventitious Root Formation ◽  
Stem Cuttings ◽  
Iaa Oxidase ◽  
Forest Tree Species

scholarly journals Gene expression profiling during adventitious root formation in carnation stem cuttings

BMC Genomics ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Villacorta-Martín ◽  
Ana Belén Sánchez-García ◽  
Joan Villanova ◽  
Antonio Cano ◽  
Miranda van de Rhee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gene Expression ◽  
Gene Expression Profiling ◽  
Expression Profiling ◽  
Adventitious Root ◽  
Root Formation ◽  
Adventitious Root Formation ◽  
Stem Cuttings

scholarly journals Highly Successful Adventitious Root Formation of Zamia L. Stem Cuttings Exhibits Minimal Response to Indole-3-Butyric Acid

HortScience ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 55 (9) ◽  
pp. 1463-1467 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin E. Deloso ◽  
Anders J. Lindström ◽  
Frank A. Camacho ◽  
Thomas E. Marler
Keyword(s):  
Butyric Acid ◽  
Root Development ◽  
Adventitious Root ◽  
Adventitious Roots ◽  
Root Formation ◽  
Adventitious Root Formation ◽  
The Other ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Stem Cuttings ◽  
Adventitious Root Development

The influences of indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) concentrations of 0–30 mg·g−1 on the success and speed of adventitious root development of Zamia furfuracea L.f. and Zamia integrifolia L.f. stem cuttings were determined. Root formation success for both species was greater than 95%. The IBA concentrations did not influence the speed of root development for Z. furfuracea, but the Z. integrifolia cuttings that received IBA concentration of 3 mg·g−1 generated adventitious roots more slowly than the cuttings in the control group. The ending dry weights of the stems, leaves, and roots were not influenced by IBA concentration for either species. Our results indicated that adventitious root formation on stem cuttings of these two Zamia species is successful without horticultural application of IBA. Additional IBA studies are needed on the other 300+ cycad species, especially those that are in a threatened category.

scholarly journals Prophylactic Treatments of Cycas Stem Wounds Influence Vegetative Propagation

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 194008292092059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas E. Marler ◽  
Benjamin E. Deloso ◽  
Gil N. Cruz
Keyword(s):  
Adventitious Root ◽  
Root Formation ◽  
Adventitious Root Formation ◽  
Petroleum Jelly ◽  
Stem Cuttings ◽  
Open Wound ◽  
Asexual Propagation ◽  
Pruning Wound ◽  
Modeling Clay ◽  
Parenchyma Tissue

Cycad stem cuttings will develop adventitious roots if the open wound is first treated with a sealant to protect the exposed parenchyma tissue. The commercial pruning wound sealant that is often employed for this purpose is not available in many locations. We used commonly available products as a prophylactic sealant on Cycas edentata , Cycas micronesica , and Cycas nitida cuttings to determine efficacy for sealing the wound and enabling adventitious root formation. Success was quantified after 7 months in a sand propagation substrate. Mortality was 100% for control cuttings with no wound sealant and about 60% for cuttings with candle wax as the sealant. Cuttings that received petroleum jelly, lanolin paste, modeling clay, honeycomb wax, or commercial pruning sealant exhibited 100% survival. Success in adventitious root formation ranged from 75% to 92% among the five successful prophylactic treatments and did not differ among the species. The results indicated that four of the products we evaluated were as effective as commercial pruning sealant for treating the exposed parenchyma on Cycas stem cuttings and enabling asexual propagation success. The candle wax was less effective because it was brittle and cracked to expose the stem’s parenchyma tissue.

scholarly journals A comprehensive phylogeny of auxin homeostasis genes involved in adventitious root formation in carnation stem cuttings

PLoS ONE ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. e0196663 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Belén Sánchez-García ◽  
Sergio Ibáñez ◽  
Antonio Cano ◽  
Manuel Acosta ◽  
José Manuel Pérez-Pérez
Keyword(s):  
Adventitious Root ◽  
Root Formation ◽  
Adventitious Root Formation ◽  
Stem Cuttings ◽  
Auxin Homeostasis

scholarly journals A Perspective on Adventitious Root Formation in Tree Species

Plants ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 1789
Author(s):  
Carmen Díaz-Sala
Keyword(s):  
Tree Species ◽  
Adventitious Root ◽  
Root Formation ◽  
Cell Formation ◽  
Adventitious Root Formation ◽  
Extrinsic Factors ◽  
Cell Responses ◽  
Adult Cell ◽  
Root Meristematic Cells ◽  
Dynamic Cell

Adventitious root formation is an organogenic process, regulated at several levels, that is crucial for the successful vegetative propagation of numerous plants. In many tree species, recalcitrance to adventitious root formation is a major limitation in the clonal propagation of elite germplasms. Information on the mechanisms underlying the competence for adventitious root formation is still limited. Therefore, increasing our understanding of the mechanisms that enable differentiated somatic cells to switch their fates and develop into root meristematic cells, especially those involved in cell developmental aging and maturation, is a priority in adventitious root-related research. The dynamic cell wall–cytoskeleton, along with soluble factors, such as cellular signals or transcriptional regulators, may be involved in adult cell responses to intrinsic or extrinsic factors, resulting in maintenance, induction of root meristematic cell formation, or entrance into another differentiating pathway.

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