Importance of the falciform ligament, ligamentum teres and splenic hilus in the spread of malignancy as demonstrated by computed tomography

1984 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Solomon ◽  
Z. Rubinstein
2000 ◽  
Vol 24 (9) ◽  
pp. 1239-1246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew L. Folpe ◽  
Zachary D. Goodman ◽  
Kamal G. Ishak ◽  
Augusto F. G. Paulino ◽  
Eugenio M. Taboada ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 138 (9) ◽  
pp. 1238-1241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liena Zhao ◽  
Karl H. Anders

Perivascular epithelioid cell tumors are rare mesenchymal neoplasms composed of histologically and immunohistochemically distinctive perivascular epithelioid cells. The perivascular epithelioid cell tumor family includes angiomyolipoma, clear cell sugar tumor of the lung, lymphangioleiomyomatosis, clear cell myomelanocytic tumor of the falciform ligament/ligamentum teres, and rare clear cell tumors of other anatomic sites. Perivascular epithelioid cell tumors have been reported previously in various sites, but to our knowledge not in the gallbladder. We report here, for the first time, a malignant perivascular epithelioid cell tumor arising in the gallbladder.


1981 ◽  
Vol 137 (1) ◽  
pp. 161-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
PJ Sones ◽  
BM Thomas ◽  
PP Masand

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. i25-i33
Author(s):  
Boris Morattel ◽  
Nicolas Bonin

Abstract Femoro-acetabular impingement (FAI), is the result of an abnormal morphology of the hip joint. On the femoral side, asphericity of the head can be highlighted by an alpha angle measurement >50° on computed tomography or MRI. However, some particular cephalic asphericities can make it difficult to measure the alpha angle, leading to a diagnostic pitfall. While in the classic cam effect, the deformity is peripheral and can be treated by arthroscopic femoroplasty, an apical head deformity remains a therapeutic challenge. We present the case of a 17-year-old male patient with a femoral head deformity, corresponding to an ISHA zone 6 overhang, significantly improved in everyday and sports life by arthroscopic trapdoor technique to resect the focal central deformity while enabling concomitant treatment of central compartment pathology, in this case, a hypertrophic ligamentum teres and femoral head chondral flap. Etiology of this femoral head deformity remains uncertain but could be a particular cam deformity, sequelae to pediatric disease or instability with repeated traction of the ligament teres on the femoral head apical insertion during cephalic growth.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Teizaburo Mori ◽  
Akihiro Fujino ◽  
Masataka Takahashi ◽  
Ryoya Furugane ◽  
Tamotsu Kobayashi ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Pleuroperitoneal communication (PPC) is an uncommon, but potentially life-threatening complication of peritoneal dialysis (PD). If a fistula does not close with conservative treatment, surgical repair is required. However, approximately half of these patients are forced to shift from PD to hemodialysis. Although it is important to confirm the site of the fistula to achieve a successful surgical treatment, this identification is more difficult in pediatric patients than in adults. Case presentation We report two infantile cases of severe PPC associated with PD. In both cases, the age at onset was less than 2 years, and right-sided pleural effusion with dyspnea was observed. PPC was diagnosed by the change in color of the pleural fluid after the injection of a dye into the peritoneal cavity. Peritoneal scintigraphy and single-photon emission computed tomography and computed tomography (SPECT/CT) were performed, and these were effective in locating the fistula site. Endoscopic surgery (video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) and laparoscopic surgery) was performed. Indocyanine green (ICG), which was injected into the abdominal cavity, showed the exact site of the fistula. The fistula was successfully closed by attaching an absorbable sheet to it from the thoracic side and an autograft (the falciform ligament) to it from the abdominal side in one patient. In the other patient, the fistula site was resected and sutured, and reinforced with an absorbable sheet. In both cases, PD was resumed without any complication. Conclusion We successfully treated two infants of PPC by endoscopic surgery. To identify the fistula site, the ICG navigation method was useful. Even in small infants, PPC can be treated successfully by endoscopic surgical repair if the site of the fistula is identified.


1978 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 392-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter J. Sones ◽  
William E. Torres

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alper Dilli ◽  
Idil Güneş Tatar ◽  
Umit Yasar Ayaz ◽  
Baki Hekimoglu

Hydatid disease (HD) continues to be a significant health problem in areas where animal husbandry is common but no proper veterinary control exists. The involvement of the spleen in HD is rare, and isolated splenic involvement is even less common. In this case report, we present isolated splenic HD in a 26-year-old female with complaint of abdominal pain, and we discuss some of the clinical aspects of HD. Evaluation of the patient with ultrasonography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging revealed the presence of an isolated splenic HD as a multivesicular cystic mass located near splenic hilus, measuring12×11 cm. No other organ or system involvement could be demonstrated.


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