scholarly journals Sequence tagged sites of microclones obtained by microdissection of a human chromosomal region 11q23 and isolation of yeast artificial chromosomes

1994 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-254
Author(s):  
Naohiko Seki ◽  
Masatake Yamauchi ◽  
Toshiyuki Saito ◽  
Yoshi-nobu Harada ◽  
Tada-aki Hori
1996 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 241-246
Author(s):  
W. S. Kim ◽  
Z. M. Deng ◽  
N. T. Nassif ◽  
A. Smith ◽  
R. J. Trent

Angelman syndrome (AS) is caused by the loss of function of undefined gene(s) on human chromosome 15. The majority of subjects have deletions involving maternally-derived chromosome 15q II-q 13, and the shortest region of deletion overlap (SRO) has been localized to the region between D15S10 and D15S113. In this study, yeast artificial chromosomes (YACs), 6G-D4, 9H-D2 and 37D-F9, mapping within the AS SRO, were isolated from the ICI Y AC library.Alu-vector PCR products were amplified from the YACs and from YACs A229A2 and A33FI 0 which had been obtained from the St. Louis Y AC library. The PCR products were cloned and sequenced, and three new sequence-tagged sites were generated within the AS SRO, facilitating the characterization of gene(s) involved in the Angelman syndrome.


1995 ◽  
Vol 81 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susanne C. Michaelis ◽  
Walter Bardenheuer ◽  
Andreas Lux ◽  
Alexander Schramm ◽  
Anja Gockel ◽  
...  

Genetics ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 147 (2) ◽  
pp. 787-799
Author(s):  
Brad A Rikke ◽  
Dabney K Johnson ◽  
Thomas E Johnson

The murine albino-deletion complex developed as part of the Oak Ridge specific-locus test covers 6–11 cM of chromosome 7. This complex has proven to be a valuable resource for localizing traits to a small target region suitable for positional cloning. In this study, we mapped the endpoints of deletions in this complex using all of the available Mit simple-sequence length polymorphism (SSLP) markers. Concurrently, this mapping has determined the map order of nearly all of the SSLP markers, most of which were previously unresolved. The SSLP-based deletion map was confirmed and genetic distances were determined using the European Collaborative Interspecific Backcross panel of nearly a thousand mice. The average SSLP marker resolution is 0.3–0.4 cM, comparable to the cloning capacity of yeast artificial chromosomes (YACs). The SSLP markers were then used to construct a genetically anchored YAC framework map that further confirms the deletion map. We find that the largest deleted region distal to Tyr is about two to three times larger than the largest proximal deleted region, and the original C3H/101 regions flanking the deletions (moved to an St2A cch/cch background) are smaller than anticipated, which we suggest may result from increased recombination rates immediately flanking the deleted regions.


Genetics ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 143 (2) ◽  
pp. 673-683
Author(s):  
Jacob Z Dalgaard ◽  
Mukti Banerjee ◽  
M Joan Curcio

Abstract We have developed a powerful new tool for the physical analysis of genomes called Ty1-mediated chromosomal fragmentation and have used the method to map 24 retrotransposon insertions into two different mousederived yeast artificial chromosomes (YACs). Expression of a plasmid-encoded GAL1:Ty1 fusion element marked with the retrotransposition indicator gene, ade2AI, resulted in a high fraction of cells that sustained a single Ty1 insertion marked with ADE2. Strains in which Ty1ADE2 inserted into aYAC were identified by cosegregation of the ADE2 gene with the URA3-marked YAC. Ty1ADE2 elements also carried a site for the endonuclease I-DmoI, which we demonstrate is not present anywhere in the yeast genome. Consequently, I-DmoI cleaved a single chromosome or YAC at the unique site of Ty1ADE2 insertion, allowing rapid mapping of integration events. Our analyses showed that the frequency of Ty1ADE2 integration into YACs is equivalent to or higher than that expected based on random insertion. Remarkably, the 50-kb transcription unit of the mouse Steel locus was shown to be a highly significant hotspot for Ty1 integration. The accessibility of mammalian transcription units to Ty1 insertion stands in contrast to that of yeast transcription units.


1991 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 301-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. BELLIS ◽  
A. GÉRARD ◽  
J.P. CHARLIEU ◽  
B. MARÇAIS ◽  
M.E. BRUN ◽  
...  

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