Field research on gibbons, siamangs, and orang-utans: An historical, geographical, and bibliographical listing

Primates ◽  
1974 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 365-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lori A. Baldwin ◽  
Geza Teleki
Primates ◽  
1977 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 485-507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lori A. Baldwin ◽  
Geza Teleki ◽  
Thomas L. Patterson

Primates ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 268-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lori A. Baldwin ◽  
Naoki Koyama ◽  
Geza Teleki

Primates ◽  
1976 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 233-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lori A. Baldwin ◽  
Geza Teleki ◽  
Michael Kavanagh

Primates ◽  
1975 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 351-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. A. Baldwin ◽  
Michael Kavanagh ◽  
Geza Teleki

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 365-381
Author(s):  
Ny Anjara Fifi Ravelomanantsoa ◽  
Sarah Guth ◽  
Angelo Andrianiaina ◽  
Santino Andry ◽  
Anecia Gentles ◽  
...  

Seven zoonoses — human infections of animal origin — have emerged from the Coronaviridae family in the past century, including three viruses responsible for significant human mortality (SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and SARS-CoV-2) in the past twenty years alone. These three viruses, in addition to two older CoV zoonoses (HCoV-229E and HCoV-NL63) are believed to be originally derived from wild bat reservoir species. We review the molecular biology of the bat-derived Alpha- and Betacoronavirus genera, highlighting features that contribute to their potential for cross-species emergence, including the use of well-conserved mammalian host cell machinery for cell entry and a unique capacity for adaptation to novel host environments after host switching. The adaptive capacity of coronaviruses largely results from their large genomes, which reduce the risk of deleterious mutational errors and facilitate range-expanding recombination events by offering heightened redundancy in essential genetic material. Large CoV genomes are made possible by the unique proofreading capacity encoded for their RNA-dependent polymerase. We find that bat-borne SARS-related coronaviruses in the subgenus Sarbecovirus, the source clade for SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, present a particularly poignant pandemic threat, due to the extraordinary viral genetic diversity represented among several sympatric species of their horseshoe bat hosts. To date, Sarbecovirus surveillance has been almost entirely restricted to China. More vigorous field research efforts tracking the circulation of Sarbecoviruses specifically and Betacoronaviruses more generally is needed across a broader global range if we are to avoid future repeats of the COVID-19 pandemic.


2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (04) ◽  
pp. 245-250
Author(s):  
A. Speckhard

SummaryAs a terror tactic, suicide terrorism is one of the most lethal as it relies on a human being to deliver and detonate the device. Suicide terrorism is not confined to a single region or religion. On the contrary, it has a global appeal, and in countries such as Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan, and Pakistan it has come to represent an almost daily reality as it has become the weapon of choice for some of the most dreaded terrorist organizations in the world, such as ISIS and al-Qaeda. Drawing on over two decades of extensive field research in five distinct world regions, specifically the Middle East, Western Europe, North America, Russia, and the Balkans, the author discusses the origins of modern day suicide terrorism, motivational factors behind suicide terrorism, its global migration, and its appeal to modern-day terrorist groups to embrace it as a tactic.


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