Effort syndrome: Hyperventilation and reduction of anaerobic threshold

1994 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter G. F. Nixon
Author(s):  
Haochong Liu ◽  
Bo Leng ◽  
Qian Li ◽  
Ye Liu ◽  
Dapeng Bao ◽  
...  

This study was aimed to: (1) investigate the effects of physiological functions of sprint interval training (SIT) on the aerobic capacity of elite badminton players; and (2) explore the potential mechanisms of oxygen uptake, transport and recovery within the process. Thirty-two elite badminton players volunteered to participate and were randomly divided into experimental (Male-SIT and Female-SIT group) and control groups (Male-CON and Female-CON) within each gender. During a total of eight weeks, SIT group performed three times of SIT training per week, including two power bike trainings and one multi-ball training, while the CON group undertook two Fartlek runs and one regular multi-ball training. The distance of YO-YO IR2 test (which evaluates player’s ability to recover between high intensity intermittent exercises) for Male-SIT and Female-SIT groups increased from 1083.0 ± 205.8 m to 1217.5 ± 190.5 m, and from 725 ± 132.9 m to 840 ± 126.5 m (p < 0.05), respectively, which were significantly higher than both CON groups (p < 0.05). For the Male-SIT group, the ventilatory anaerobic threshold and ventilatory anaerobic threshold in percentage of VO2max significantly increased from 3088.4 ± 450.9 mL/min to 3665.3 ± 263.5 mL/min (p < 0.05),and from 74 ± 10% to 85 ± 3% (p < 0.05) after the intervention, and the increases were significantly higher than the Male-CON group (p < 0.05); for the Female-SIT group, the ventilatory anaerobic threshold and ventilatory anaerobic threshold in percentage of VO2max were significantly elevated from 1940.1 ± 112.8 mL/min to 2176.9 ± 78.6 mL/min, and from 75 ± 4% to 82 ± 4% (p < 0.05) after the intervention, which also were significantly higher than those of the Female-CON group (p < 0.05). Finally, the lactate clearance rate was raised from 13 ± 3% to 21 ± 4% (p < 0.05) and from 21 ± 5% to 27 ± 4% for both Male-SIT and Female-SIT groups when compared to the pre-test, and this increase was significantly higher than the control groups (p < 0.05). As a training method, SIT could substantially improve maximum aerobic capacity and aerobic recovery ability by improving the oxygen uptake and delivery, thus enhancing their rapid repeated sprinting ability.


Author(s):  
Murillo Frazão ◽  
Paulo Eugênio Silva ◽  
Lucas de Assis Pereira Cacau ◽  
Tullio Rocha Petrucci ◽  
Mariela Cometki Assis ◽  
...  

1982 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 208-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Denis ◽  
R. Fouquet ◽  
P. Poty ◽  
A. Geyssant ◽  
J. Lacour

1981 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 475-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert R Wolfe ◽  
Elaine D Daberkow ◽  
Reginald L Washington ◽  
James R Murphy ◽  
Homer L Brammel ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 14 (03) ◽  
pp. 134-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Urhausen ◽  
B. Coen ◽  
B. Weiler ◽  
W. Kindermann

1985 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 579-584 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. L. Talbot ◽  
W. H. Schuette ◽  
H. W. Tipton ◽  
L. E. Thibault ◽  
F. L. Brown ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. S153
Author(s):  
Hiroto Takamatsu ◽  
Hitoshi Adachi ◽  
Junichi Tomono ◽  
Kouji Kumagai ◽  
Ren Kawaguchi ◽  
...  

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