The effect of haematocrit on transthoracic electrical impedance and on the calculation of cardiac output by an impedance cardiograph

1991 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 178-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Thomas ◽  
A. Vohra ◽  
B. Pollard
1986 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 1038-1044 ◽  
Author(s):  
KARL D. DONOVAN ◽  
GEOFFREY J. DOBB ◽  
W. PAUL D. WOODS ◽  
BERNARD E. HOCKINGS

1985 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 305 ◽  
Author(s):  
William V. Judy ◽  
David J. Powner ◽  
Kirk Parr ◽  
Robert Demeter ◽  
Christopher Bates ◽  
...  

Resuscitation ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Tempel ◽  
S. Jelen ◽  
B.v. Hundelshausen

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1971 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 870-879
Author(s):  
Zuhdi Lababidi ◽  
D. A. Ehmke ◽  
Robert E. Durnin ◽  
Paul E. Leaverton ◽  
Ronald M. Lauer

In 20 children without shunts or valvular insufficiency, duplicate dye dilution and impedance cardiac outputs (ICO) were carried out. The duplicate dye dilutions had a standard deviation 0.259 L/min/m2, while duplicate ICO had a standard deviation 0.192 L/min/m2 (F = 1.82, p < 0.05). Of 53 sequential estimates, cardiac outputs measured by both indicator dye dilution and ICO had a 5.5% mean difference. In 21 subjects with left to right shunts, the ICO related well with pulmonary blood flow (r = 0.92) rather than systemic flow (r = 0.21). In 13 subjects with aortic insufficiency, sequential Fick and ICO had a 50% mean difference; the impedance measurement was found to be higher in every case. These data indicate that the impedance cardiograph can provide a noninvasive measure of cardiac output when there are no shunts or valvular insufficiencies. In subjects with left to right shunts the impedance cardiograph provides a measure of the pulmonary blood flow. When aortic insufficiency exists the impedance cardiograph is distorted such that it is consistently higher than Fick cardiac output.


1981 ◽  
Vol 51 (6) ◽  
pp. 1488-1492 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. S. Miles ◽  
M. N. Sawka ◽  
S. W. Wilde ◽  
B. M. Doerr ◽  
M. A. Frey ◽  
...  

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