Long-term follow-up of schizophrenics admitted to a general hospital psychiatric ward

1969 ◽  
Vol 43 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 525-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Soskis ◽  
Martin Harrow ◽  
Thomas P. Detre
Lung Cancer ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 127 ◽  
pp. S63-S64
Author(s):  
M. Mccloskey ◽  
C. Yarr ◽  
K. Grant ◽  
M. Doherty ◽  
R. Sharkey ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 95 (4) ◽  
pp. 194-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siwan Thomas-Gibson ◽  
Catherine Thapar ◽  
Syed G Shah ◽  
Brian P Saunders

Provisional reports from the Intercollegiate British Society of Gastroenterology National Colonoscopy audit show completion rates of 57–77%for the procedure and poor levels of training and supervision. We prospectively audited all aspects of colonoscopy performed at a combined district general hospital and specialist endoscopy unit. Details of referral, examination, endoscopist, complications and follow-up were recorded and patients were sent questionnaires for long-term follow-up. 505 patients (246 male) underwent colonoscopy by 27 different endoscopists. Their median age was 57 years (range 13–92) and 93%were outpatients. 64% patients were symptomatic and 36%were having surveillance or follow-up colonoscopy. The overall caecal intubation rate was 93%, with little difference between surgeons, physicians and experienced trainees (89%, 92%, 94%) and specialist endoscopists (98%). In only one case was an inexperienced trainee (<100 procedures) unsupervised. Pain scores estimated by the endoscopist were well matched with those given by the patient—medians 29 and 26 (maximum 100) respectively. Median satisfaction score was 96 (maximum 100). Polyp pick-up rate was 26.9%and there were 11 new cancers. 16 (3%) minor immediate complications were recorded—5 oversedation, 6 vasovagal attacks, 3 polypectomy haemorrhages and 2 mucosal injuries (neither requiring treatment). 3 patients died within 6 months of follow-up but no death was colonoscopy related. Completion rates in this setting were adequate for all endoscopists studied. Patient satisfaction with the procedure was high and very few immediate or long-term complications were encountered.


1987 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 530-535 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Paris ◽  
R. Brown ◽  
D. Nowlis

2003 ◽  
Vol 182 (6) ◽  
pp. 537-542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keith Hawton ◽  
Daniel Zahl ◽  
Rosamund Weatherall

BackgroundDeliberate self-harm (DSH) is the strongest risk factor for future suicide. Up-to-date information on the extent of risk is lacking.AimsTo investigate the risk of suicide after DSH during a long follow-up period.MethodA mortality follow-up study to 2000 was conducted on 11583 patients who presented to hospital after DSH between 1978 and 1997. Data were obtained from a general hospital DSH register in Oxford and the Office for National Statistics, and from equivalent mortality registers in Scotland and Northern Ireland.ResultsThree hundred patients had died by suicide or probable suicide. The risk in the first year of follow-up was 0.7% (95% CI 0.6–0.9%), which was 66 (95% CI 52–82) times the annual risk of suicide in the general population. The risk after 5 years was 1.7%, at 10 years 2.4% and at 15 years 3.0%. The risk was far higher in men than in women (hazard ratio 2.8, 95% CI 2.2–3.6). In both genders it increased markedly with age at initial presentation.ConclusionsFollowing DSH there is a significant and persistent risk of suicide, which varies markedly between genders and age groups. Reduction in the risk of suicide following DSH must be a key element in national suicide prevention strategies.


2019 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
John P. A. Ioannidis

AbstractNeurobiology-based interventions for mental diseases and searches for useful biomarkers of treatment response have largely failed. Clinical trials should assess interventions related to environmental and social stressors, with long-term follow-up; social rather than biological endpoints; personalized outcomes; and suitable cluster, adaptive, and n-of-1 designs. Labor, education, financial, and other social/political decisions should be evaluated for their impacts on mental disease.


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