Viscoelastic properties of styrene n-butyl methacrylate blends

1980 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 307-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. K. Ahuja
Keyword(s):  
Viscoelastic Properties ◽  
Butyl Methacrylate

Prevention of Tissue Adhesion by a Spontaneously Formed Phospholipid Polymer Hydrogel

2007 ◽  
Vol 342-343 ◽  
pp. 777-780 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mizuna Kimura ◽  
Tomohiro Konno ◽  
Madoka Takai ◽  
Noriyuki Ishiyama ◽  
Toru Moro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Viscoelastic Properties ◽  
Gelation Time ◽  
Butyl Methacrylate ◽  
Tissue Adhesion ◽  
Polymer Hydrogels ◽  
Physiological Conditions ◽  
Phospholipid Polymer

We investigated phospholipid polymer hydrogels containing Fe3+ ions (PMA/PMB/Fe hydrogel) for their use as antiadhesive materials in the healing tissues. These hydrogels were prepared from the aqueous solutions of poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC)-comethacrylic acid) (PMA) and poly(MPC-co-n-butyl methacrylate) (PMB). The PMA/PMB hydrogel is formed by the intermolecular interactions between PMA and PMB, and it reversibly dissociates under physiological conditions. The addition of Fe3+ ions could control the gelation time and the dissociation time. Mechanical properties such as the gelation time and viscoelastic properties can be controlled by the FeCl3 concentration. With regard to biocompatibility, no evidence of inflammation was observed in vivo. Therefore, the PMA/PMB/Fe hydrogel has a potential to be used as an antiadhesive material.

Viscoelastic properties of a bent and straight dimeric liquid crystal

1993 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 597-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory A. DiLisi ◽  
E. M. Terentjev ◽  
Anselm C. Griffin ◽  
Charles Rosenblatt
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Crystal ◽  
Viscoelastic Properties

The influence of osteopathic correction on the viscoelastic characteristics of the lower leg muscles

2019 ◽  
pp. 93-98
Author(s):  
E. M. Timanin ◽  
N. S. Sydneva ◽  
A. A. Zakharova
Keyword(s):  
Viscoelastic Properties ◽  
Gastrocnemius Muscle ◽  
Soft Tissues ◽  
Subjective Assessment ◽  
Lymphatic Drainage ◽  
Intercellular Substance ◽  
Leg Muscles ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Viscoelastic Characteristics ◽  
Instrumental Methods

Introduction. To date there is a lack of studies dedicated to the objectification of the palpation data obtained by a specialist during the osteopathic examination. The issue of the evidence of the results of osteopathic correction still remains important. Search for instrumental methods allowing to register and to measure various palpation phenomena and manifestations of somatic dysfunctions is very relevant for the development of osteopathy as a science. It is also very important to find objective characteristics of these methods.Goal of research — to study viscoelastic characteristics of the soft tissues of the lower legs by palpation and instrumental methods before and after osteopathic correction.Materials and methods. 22 volunteers (12 women and 10 men) aged 18–23 years without complaints of the musculoskeletal system were examined. Osteopathic diagnostics and measurement of the viscoelastic properties of muscles were carried out by the method of vibration viscoelastometry before and after osteopathic correction.Results. Correlation analysis by Spearman showed that the subjective assessment of an osteopath positively correlated with both elasticity (r=0,43, p<0,05) and viscosity of soft issues (r=0,29, p<0,05). For the gastrocnemius muscle, this pattern was even more pronounced — for elasticity r=0,51, p<0,05, for viscosity =0,34, p<0,05. After osteopathic correction no changes in the elasticity of the soft tissues were observed. The viscosity of the tissues reduced, but in the projection of the gastrocnemius muscle, these changes were not statistically significant (p=0,12), whereas in the projection of the soleus muscle statistically significant changes (p=0,034) were observed.Conclusion. Changes in the viscoelastic properties of tissues demonstrated that the effects of osteopathic correction with the use of myofascial mobilization techniques, articulation mobilization techniques, and lymphatic drainage techniques were not obvious. The elasticity of soft tissues of the lower legs did not change, while the viscosity decreased, especially in the projection of the soleus muscles. This effect of the osteopathic correction can be associated with the effect of thixotropy — the transformation of gel-like intercellular substance into sol. Thus, the research showed that vibration viscoelastometry can be used for the objectifi cation of the condition of soft tissues and of the effects of osteopathic correction.

Viscoelastic Properties of Polysaccharides Derived from the Fungal Modification of Native Starch

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Arturo Rodriguez ◽  
Mohini M. Sain ◽  
Robert Jeng ◽  
Alexis Baltazar y Jimenez
Keyword(s):  
Viscoelastic Properties ◽  
Native Starch
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