An evolution variational inequality related to a diffusion-absorption problem

1975 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 304-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Baiocchi ◽  
G. A. Pozzi
Keyword(s):  
Variational Inequality ◽  
Evolution Variational Inequality ◽  
Diffusion Absorption

First Variation Formula in Wasserstein Spaces over Compact Alexandrov Spaces

2012 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 723-735 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicola Gigli ◽  
Shin-Ichi Ohta
Keyword(s):  
Variational Inequality ◽  
Gradient Flow ◽  
Wasserstein Distance ◽  
Convex Functional ◽  
Alexandrov Spaces ◽  
Variation Formula ◽  
First Variation ◽  
Evolution Variational Inequality ◽  
Wasserstein Space ◽  
Bounded Below

AbstractWe extend results proved by the second author (Amer. J. Math., 2009) for nonnegatively curved Alexandrov spaces to general compact Alexandrov spaces X with curvature bounded below. The gradient flow of a geodesically convex functional on the quadratic Wasserstein space ((X),W2) satisfies the evolution variational inequality. Moreover, the gradient flow enjoys uniqueness and contractivity. These results are obtained by proving a first variation formula for the Wasserstein distance.

On an Euler-Lagrange equation for color to grayscale conversion

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-98
Author(s):  
Hans Jakob Rivertz
Keyword(s):  
Variational Inequality ◽  
Color Image ◽  
Lagrange Equation ◽  
New Method ◽  
Grayscale Image ◽  
Structure Tensors

In this paper we give a new method to find a grayscale image from a color image. The idea is that the structure tensors of the grayscale image and the color image should be as equal as possible. This is measured by the energy of the tensor differences. We deduce an Euler-Lagrange equation and a second variational inequality. The second variational inequality is remarkably simple in its form. Our equation does not involve several steps, such as finding a gradient first and then integrating it. We show that if a color image is at least two times continuous differentiable, the resulting grayscale image is not necessarily two times continuous differentiable.

scholarly journals Topological degree and application to a parabolic variational inequality problem

2001 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 273-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Addou ◽  
B. Mermri
Keyword(s):  
Variational Inequality ◽  
Topological Degree ◽  
Variational Inequality Problem ◽  
Maximal Monotone ◽  
Maximal Monotone Operators ◽  
Monotone Operators ◽  
Parabolic Variational Inequality ◽  
Inequality Problem ◽  
Monotone Map ◽  
New Formulation

We are interested in constructing a topological degree for operators of the formF=L+A+S, whereLis a linear densely defined maximal monotone map,Ais a bounded maximal monotone operators, andSis a bounded demicontinuous map of class(S+)with respect to the domain ofL. By means of this topological degree we prove an existence result that will be applied to give a new formulation of a parabolic variational inequality problem.

scholarly journals On a Class of Differential Variational Inequalities in Infinite-Dimensional Spaces

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Savin Treanţă
Keyword(s):  
Optimal Control ◽  
Variational Inequality ◽  
Variational Inequalities ◽  
Optimal Control Theory ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Nash Games ◽  
New Class ◽  
Set Valued Mappings ◽  
Differential Variational Inequalities ◽  
Theoretical Developments

A new class of differential variational inequalities (DVIs), governed by a variational inequality and an evolution equation formulated in infinite-dimensional spaces, is investigated in this paper. More precisely, based on Browder’s result, optimal control theory, measurability of set-valued mappings and the theory of semigroups, we establish that the solution set of DVI is nonempty and compact. In addition, the theoretical developments are accompanied by an application to differential Nash games.

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