Further evidence for a linear relationship between changes in nuclear charge radii and binding energies per nucleon

1980 ◽  
Vol 295 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Wenz ◽  
E. Matthias ◽  
H. Rinneberg ◽  
F. Schneider
Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 2253
Author(s):  
Man Bao ◽  
Qian Wei

The structure evolution of nuclei which are in connection with symmetry breaking is one of the important problems not only for nuclear structures, but also for astrophysics and the spectroscopy of exotic nuclei. Many physical quantities can provide useful information of a shell structure, such as nuclear masses and nuclear charge radii. This paper introduces three kinds of local relations, i.e., the NpNn scheme respectively for the quadrupole deformation parameter and the excitation energy of the first 2+, 4+, 6+ states, the (αN′n+N′p) relation for nuclear charge radii and α decay energies, and the so-called “nonpairing” relation for binding energies and nuclear charge radii. All these relations reflect the evolution of nuclear structures, involving shells, subshells, shape coexistence, phase transition and the Wigner effect. Some results from different models can be verified with each other.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (05n06) ◽  
pp. 1205-1211
Author(s):  
G. K. NIE

In the framework of a recently developed alpha-cluster model a nucleus is represented as a core (alpha-cluster liquid drop with dissolved excess neutron pairs in it) and a nuclear molecule on its surface. From analysis of experimental nuclear binding energies one can find the number of alpha-clusters in the molecule and calculate the nuclear charge radii. It was shown that for isotopes of one Z with growing A the number of alpha-clusters in the molecule decreases to three, which corresponds to the nucleus 12 C for even Z and 15 N for odd Z, and the specific density of the core binding energy ρ grows and reaches its saturation value. In this paper it is shown that the value ρ=2.55 MeV/fm 3 explains the particular number of excess neutrons in stable nuclei.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (02) ◽  
pp. 291-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. AYTEKIN ◽  
R. BALDIK ◽  
E. TEL ◽  
A. AYDIN

Some ground states features of 32 S , 39 K , 40 Ca and 48 Ca nuclei are investigated using the Hartree–Fock method with the Skyrme SKM * and SLy4 forces calculated in two different code implementations. The calculated total binding energies per particle and root mean square (rms) nuclear charge radii using the Skyrme–Hartree–Fock (SHF) + BCS method are compared with relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory and experimental values. The obtained charge density distributions from these code implementations are compared with the experimental data. Pairing effects are also included in calculations for the same nuclei. Variations of the total binding energies per particle and rms nuclear charge radii were investigated as the last shell nucleons were carried to the upper shell.


2012 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Niembro ◽  
S. Marcos ◽  
M. López-Quelle ◽  
L. N. Savushkin

2005 ◽  
Vol 94 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Ewald ◽  
W. Nörtershäuser ◽  
A. Dax ◽  
S. Götte ◽  
R. Kirchner ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 87 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yibin Qian ◽  
Zhongzhou Ren ◽  
Dongdong Ni
Keyword(s):  

1980 ◽  
Vol 333 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Schellenberg ◽  
B. Robert-Tissot ◽  
K. Käser ◽  
L.A. Schaller ◽  
H. Schneuwly ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 121 (21) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S. Safronova ◽  
S. G. Porsev ◽  
M. G. Kozlov ◽  
J. Thielking ◽  
M. V. Okhapkin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

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