A shear deformable theory of laminated composite shallow shell-type panels and their response analysis II: Static response

1989 ◽  
Vol 77 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Khdeir ◽  
L. Librescu ◽  
D. Frederick
Author(s):  
Cho W. S. To ◽  
Bin Wang

Abstract The investigation reported in this paper is concerned with the prediction of geometrically large nonlinear responses of laminated composite shell structures under transient excitations by employing the hybrid strain based flat triangular laminated composite shell finite element presented here. Large deformation of finite strain and finite rotation are considered. The finite element has eighteen degrees-of-freedom which encompass the important drilling degree-of-freedom at every node. It is hinged on the first order shear deformable lamination theory. Various laminated composite shell structures have been studied and for brevity only two are presented here. It is concluded that the element proposed is very accurate and efficient. Shear locking has not appeared in the results obtained thus far. There is no zero energy mode detected in the problems studied. For nonlinear dynamic response computations, the full structural system has to be considered if accurate results are required.


1998 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 631-639 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Thater ◽  
P Chang ◽  
D R Schelling ◽  
C C Fu

A methodology is developed to more accurately estimate the static response of bridges due to moving vehicles. The method can also be used to predict dynamic responses induced by moving vehicles using weigh-in-motion (WIM) techniques. Historically, WIM is a well-developed technology used in highway research, since it has the advantage of allowing for the stealthy automatic collection of weight data for heavy trucks. However, the lack of accuracy in determining the dynamic effect in bridges has limited the potential for its use in estimating the fatigue life of bridge structures and their components. The method developed herein amends the current WIM procedures by filtering the dynamic responses accurately using the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). Example applications of the proposed method are shown by using computer-generated data. The method is fast and improves the predicted truck weight up to 5% of the actual weight, as compared to errors up to 10% using the current WIM methods.Key words: weigh-in-motion, digital filters, FFT, bridge dynamics, in-service testing.


2013 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramazan-Ali Jafari-Talookolaei ◽  
Maryam Abedi ◽  
Mohammad H Kargarnovin ◽  
Mohammad T Ahmadian

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document