ABO blood grouping of saliva from mixed body fluids by sandwich methods using monoclonal antibodies to tissue specific epitopes on blood group substance in saliva

1991 ◽  
Vol 104 (4) ◽  
pp. 189-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiko Kimura ◽  
Fuseo Matsumura ◽  
Ken-ichiro Sodesaki ◽  
Tsutomu Tsuji
1991 ◽  
Vol 104 (5) ◽  
pp. 255-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiko Kimura ◽  
Fuseo Matsumura ◽  
Kenichiro Sodesaki ◽  
Motoki Osawal ◽  
Haruhiko Ikeda ◽  
...  

1969 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 318-322
Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD KHALID ◽  
NAILA ASLAM ◽  
MUHAMMAD SIYAR ◽  
RASHID AHMAD

OBJECTIVE: To find out the distribution of ABO and Rh (D) blood groups among blood donors in districtMardan and to help transfusion services in the area.STUDY DESIGN: Cross sectional descriptive study.MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study was conducted in DHQ Hospital Mardan from 1st January2012 to 31st December 2012. A total of 2893 healthy adult, blood donors (both volunteer and directed) fromdistrict Mardan were included. Two ml of blood anti-coagulated with EDTA was taken and both ABO andRh (D) blood groups were determined using commercially available anti-sera of Biolaboratories. Thedistribution ofABO and Rh blood groups in the local community were then calculated.RESULTS: Among ABO blood groups “ B” (27.97%) was the most prevalent, followed by “0” (27.93%),“ A” (24.75%) and “ AB” (19.36%). Group Rh positive (94.30%) was more prevalent than Rh negative(5.70%). Similarly 0+ve (26.65%) was most frequent followed by B+ve (26.17%), A+ve (23.16%), AB+ve(18.32%), B've(1.80%),Ave(l.59%),O ve( 1.28%) and ABve( 1.04%).CONCLUSION: Blood group 'B' was most frequent among the ABO blood groups and Rh (D) positiveamong Rh blood groups while0+vewas the most frequent blood group in the study population.KEYWORDS: ABO Blood grouping, Rh (D) blood grouping, Mardan.


2011 ◽  
Vol 126 (2) ◽  
pp. 180-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
S I Adam ◽  
K M Wilson ◽  
S M Overholser ◽  
E Khabbaz ◽  
K Moreno ◽  
...  

AbstractObjective:Few studies have examined the association between ABO blood grouping and head and neck cancer. This retrospective review examined the association between blood group and laryngeal cancer incidence and patient mortality.Methods:Of 271 patients treated for squamous cell laryngeal carcinoma (1997–2002), 143 patients with supraglottic, glottic and subglottic tumours were included; 128 patients were excluded. The blood group characteristics of patients and healthy blood donors were compared.Results:There was no significant correlation between blood type and laryngeal carcinoma incidence or mortality. Type A blood was commoner in African Americans with laryngeal cancer than Caucasian patients, but not significantly so. As expected, five-year survival rates were lower in patients with more advanced stage cancer (p < 0.0001).Conclusion:Although our findings show no association between blood group and five-year survival, these results are inconclusive, and warrant further study of the association between blood type and laryngeal (and other) head and neck cancers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-13
Author(s):  
Faisal M. Alzahrani ◽  
Saeed S. Shaikh ◽  
Muzaheed A. Rasheed

The western region of Saudi Arabia is known as a multinational region with different ethnic groups of people. This study aims to evaluate the ABO and rhesus blood groups among study subjects in the Western area of Saudi Arabia and their comparison with other regions of the Kingdom. It is a retrospective study. 35,388 participants were included. ABO blood grouping was done using tube method. Agglutination in any tube or hemolysis was considered as positive. Blood grouping was done by a preliminary finger prick, and was repeated again and a serum sample was obtained at the time of donation. Statistical Package for Social Sciences software was used for the data analysis. Results showed that the most common blood group is O, (50.1%) followed by A (29.7%), B (16%) and less frequent is AB (4.1%). Rhesus positive were 91.3%, while rhesus negative were 8.63%. These results demonstrate that the most common blood group in the Western province is O. Blood group A was noticed to be less frequent. Understanding the frequencies of the blood groups and their phenotypes is crucial for blood banking and for setting transfusion service protocols.  


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Naveed Akhtar ◽  
Auhammad Tayyib ◽  
Tahira Tasneem ◽  
Anjum Rashid Butt

Aims and objective of the study is to find ABO blood group association with secretor status in peptic ulcer disease patients. ABO blood grouping by direct agglutination test and secretor status by agglutination inhibition test. 50 controls and 50 endoscopically diagnosed PUD patients were selected. Blood group O is associated with duodenal ulcer but no association with secretor status was found.


Author(s):  
C. Igbeneghu ◽  
J. M. Olisekodiaka ◽  
O. A. Fawole ◽  
A. O. Ayoola

Aim: To determine whether non-secretion of ABH blood group antigens was associated with Sickle Cell Anaemia. Materials and Methods: Haemaglutination inhibition test was carried out on saliva samples from 300 individuals; 100 of whom had haemoglobin (Hb) genotype AA, 100 HbAS, 50 HbAC and 50 HbSS. ABO blood grouping was carried out by standard methods and Haemoglobin genotype test was performed by cellulose acetate electrophoresis technique. Results: Eighteen percent (18%) of HbAA, 23% of HbAS, 18% of HbAC and 42% of HbSS individuals were non-secretors of ABH antigens (p = 0.007). Non-secretion of ABH substances was more associated with HbSS persons than HbAA (p = 0.002), HbAS (p = 0.016) and HbAC (p = 0.009) individuals. Conclusion: Non-secretion of ABH blood group substances is associated with Sickle Cell Anaemia.


2018 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Nguyen Thi Trung ◽  
Truong Nam Hai

So, it needs to balance the ratio of anti-A monoclonal antibody and anti-B monoclonal antibody  in the mixing so that the possibility of agglutination is the best. In this paper, anti-A monoclonal antibody (titer is 1/256) and anti-B monoclonal antibody (titer is 1/256) was used. The best results were obtained at one volume anti A monoclonal antibody is mixed one volume anti-B monoclonal antibody. The anti-A,B antibody titer was 1/128 for red blood group A and it was 1/128 for red blood group B. The intensity of agglutination reached  3+ for both red blood group A and B.


1996 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeshi Ohmori ◽  
Natsuko Mizuno ◽  
Kazumasa Sekiguchi ◽  
Hiroaki Senju ◽  
Ikuko Sakai

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document