Stress-strain state and bearing strength of a separator rotor made of hardened components

1986 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 262-265
Author(s):  
V. I. Rachkov ◽  
B. F. Gusakov ◽  
V. A. Balandin ◽  
S. M. Kutepov
2019 ◽  
Vol 138 ◽  
pp. 01016
Author(s):  
Yurii Tryapitsin ◽  
Viktor Pakhomov ◽  
Sergei Voinov

It is offered an algorithm for analysis and regulation of the stress-strain state of building constructions and soils of the foundations of structures at designing, building and exploitation, at setting of the mode of exploitation for providing of the required level of reliability, when tensions in them differ from calculation values. Possible options for secured or unsecured reliability are considered. The algorithm consists in determining the necessary decrease in the design stresses or increase the bearing capacity of structure. Offered algorithm is an estimation of necessary displacement of density of distribution of current tension or density of distribution of bearing strength for the achievement of the required level of reliability of the constructions and soil of base of the structure. Further research will be devoted to the consideration of case with unsecured reliability, for which it is necessary to assess the necessary displacement of the distribution density of the existing stresses or the distribution density of the bearing capacity to achieve the required level of reliability of the building constructions and soil of base of the structure.


Author(s):  
А. Г. Гребеников ◽  
И. В. Малков ◽  
В. А. Урбанович ◽  
Н. И. Москаленко ◽  
Д. С. Колодийчик

The analysis of the design and technological features of the tail boom (ТB) of a helicopter made of polymer composite materials (PCM) is carried out.Three structural and technological concepts are distinguished - semi-monocoque (reinforced metal structure), monocoque (three-layer structure) and mesh-type structure. The high weight and economic efficiency of mesh structures is shown, which allows them to be used in aerospace engineering. The physicomechanical characteristics of the network structures are estimated and their uniqueness is shown. The use of mesh structures can reduce the weight of the product by a factor of two or more.The stress-strain state (SSS) of the proposed tail boom design is determined. The analysis of methods for calculating the characteristics of the total SSS of conical mesh shells is carried out. The design of the tail boom is presented, the design diagram of the tail boom of the transport category rotorcraft is developed. A finite element model was created using the Siemens NX 7.5 system. The calculation of the stress-strain state (SSS) of the HC of the helicopter was carried out on the basis of the developed structural scheme using the Advanced Simulation module of the Siemens NX 7.5 system. The main zones of probable fatigue failure of tail booms are determined. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) provides a theoretical basis for design decisions.Shown is the effect of the type of technological process selected for the production of the tail boom on the strength of the HB structure. The stability of the characteristics of the PCM tail boom largely depends on the extent to which its design is suitable for the use of mechanized and automated production processes.A method for the manufacture of a helicopter tail boom from PCM by the automated winding method is proposed. A variant of computer modeling of the tail boom of a mesh structure made of PCM is shown.The automated winding technology can be recommended for implementation in the design of the composite tail boom of the Mi-2 and Mi-8 helicopters.


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