3.3. Fourier transform of the characteristic function of a set of finite Lebesgue measure in ?n

1984 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 2135-2135
Author(s):  
N. A. Sapogov
1972 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-223
Author(s):  
G. O. Okikiolu

We denote by R the set of real numbers, and by Rn, n ≧ 2, the Euclidean space of dimension n. Given any subset E of Rn, n ≧ 1, we denote the characteristic function of E by xE, so that XE(x) = 0 if x ∈ E; and XE(X) = 0 if x ∈ Rn/E.The space L(Rn) Lp consists of those measurable functions f on Rn such that is finite. Also, L∞ represents the space of essentially bounded measurable functions with ║f║>0; m({x: |f(x)| > x}) = O}, where m represents the Lebesgue measure on Rn The numbers p and p′ will be connected by l/p+ l/p′= 1.


Author(s):  
Yeansu Kim ◽  
Loren Spice ◽  
Sandeep Varma

Abstract Let ${\text G}$ be a reductive group over a $p$-adic field $F$ of characteristic zero, with $p \gg 0$, and let $G={\text G}(F)$. In [ 15], J.-L. Kim studied an equivalence relation called weak associativity on the set of unrefined minimal $K$-types for ${\text G}$ in the sense of A. Moy and G. Prasad. Following [ 15], we attach to the set $\overline{\mathfrak{s}}$ of good $K$-types in a weak associate class of positive-depth unrefined minimal $K$-types a ${G}$-invariant open and closed subset $\mathfrak{g}_{\overline{\mathfrak{s}}}$ of the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g} = {\operatorname{Lie}}({\text G})(F)$, and a subset $\tilde{{G}}_{\overline{\mathfrak{s}}}$ of the admissible dual $\tilde{{G}}$ of ${G}$ consisting of those representations containing an unrefined minimal $K$-type that belongs to $\overline{\mathfrak{s}}$. Then $\tilde{{G}}_{\overline{\mathfrak{s}}}$ is the union of finitely many Bernstein components of ${G}$, so that we can consider the Bernstein projector $E_{\overline{\mathfrak{s}}}$ that it determines. We show that $E_{\overline{\mathfrak{s}}}$ vanishes outside the Moy–Prasad ${G}$-domain ${G}_r \subset{G}$, and reformulate a result of Kim as saying that the restriction of $E_{\overline{\mathfrak{s}}}$ to ${G}_r\,$, pushed forward via the logarithm to the Moy–Prasad ${G}$-domain $\mathfrak{g}_r \subset \mathfrak{g}$, agrees on $\mathfrak{g}_r$ with the inverse Fourier transform of the characteristic function of $\mathfrak{g}_{\overline{\mathfrak{s}}}$. This is a variant of one of the descriptions given by R. Bezrukavnikov, D. Kazhdan, and Y. Varshavsky in [8] for the depth-$r$ Bernstein projector.


1970 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
David W. Boyd

If U is an open set in Euclidean N-space EN which has finite Lebesgue measure |U| then a complete packing of U by open spheres is a collection C={Sn} of pairwise disjoint open spheres contained in U and such that Σ∞n=1|Sn| = |U|. Such packings exist by Vitali's theorem. An osculatory packing is one in which the spheres Sn are chosen recursively so that from a certain point on Sn+1 is the largest possible sphere contained in (Here S- will denote the closure of a set S). We give here a simple proof of the "well-known" fact that an osculatory packing is a complete packing. Our method of proof shows also that for osculatory packings, the Hausdorff dimension of the residual set is dominated by the exponent of convergence of the radii of the Sn.


1991 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-134
Author(s):  
Szilárd GY. Révész ◽  
Imre Z. Ruzsa

If f is a real function, periodic with period 1, we defineIn the whole paper we write ∫ for , mE for the Lebesgue measure of E ∩ [0,1], where E ⊂ ℝ is any measurable set of period 1, and we also use XE for the characteristic function of the set E. Consistent with this, the meaning of ℒp is ℒp [0, 1]. For all real xwe haveif f is Riemann-integrable on [0, 1]. However,∫ f exists for all f ∈ ℒ1 and one would wish to extend the validity of (2). As easy examples show, (cf. [3], [7]), (2) does not hold for f ∈ ℒp in general if p < 2. Moreover, Rudin [4] showed that (2) may fail for all x even for the characteristic function of an open set, and so, to get a reasonable extension, it is natural to weaken (2) towhere S ⊂ ℕ is some “good” increasing subsequence of ℕ. Naturally, for different function classes ℱ ⊂ ℒ1 we get different meanings of being good. That is, we introduce the class of ℱ-good sequences as


1996 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Akcoglu ◽  
Alexandra Bellow ◽  
Roger L. Jones ◽  
Viktor Losert ◽  
Karin Reinhold-Larsson ◽  
...  

AbstractIn this paper we establish conditions on a sequence of operators which imply divergence. In fact, we give conditions which imply that we can find a set B of measure as close to zero as we like, but such that the operators applied to the characteristic function of this set have a lim sup equal to 1 and a lim inf equal to 0 a.e. (strong sweeping out). The results include the fact that ergodic averages along lacunary sequences, certain convolution powers, and the Riemann sums considered by Rudin are all strong sweeping out. One of the criteria for strong sweeping out involves a condition on the Fourier transform of the sequence of measures, which is often easily checked. The second criterion for strong sweeping out involves showing that a sequence of numbers satisfies a property similar to the conclusion of Kronecker's lemma on sequences linearly independent over the rationals.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-93
Author(s):  
Ubudia Hiliaily Chairunnnisa ◽  
Abdul Hoyyi ◽  
Hasbi Yasin

The basic assumption that is often used in bond valuations is the assumption on the Black-Scholes model. The practical assumption of the Black-Scholes model is the return of assets with normal distribution, but in reality there are many conditions where the return of assets of a company is not normally distributed and causing improperly developed bond valuation modeling. The Fast-Fourier Transform model (FFT) was developed as a solution to this problem. The Fast-Fourier Transformation Model is a Fourier transformation technique with high accuracy and is more effective because it uses characteristic functions. In this research, a modeling will be carried out to calculate bond valuations designed to take advantage of the computational power of the FFT. The characteristic function used is the Variance Gamma, which has the advantage of being able to capture data return behavior that is not normally distributed. The data used in this study are Sustainable Bonds I of Bank Danamon Phase I Year  2019 Series B, Sustainable Bonds II of Bank CIMB Niaga II Phase IV Year 2018 Series C, Sustainable Subordinated Bonds II of Bank UOB Indonesia Phase II 2019. The results obtained are FFT model using the Variance Gamma characteristic function gives more precise results for the return of assets with not normal distribution.  Keywords: Bonds, Bond Valuation, Black-Scholes, Fast-Fourier Transform, Variance Gamma


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document