Axiomatic quantum mechanics and radioactive decay

Erkenntnis ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-255
Author(s):  
Niall Shanks
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Mechanics ◽  
Radioactive Decay ◽  
Axiomatic Quantum Mechanics

A THEOREM OF SOLÉR, THE THEORY OF SYMMETRY AND QUANTUM MECHANICS

2012 ◽  
Vol 09 (02) ◽  
pp. 1260005 ◽  
Author(s):  
GIANNI CASSINELLI ◽  
PEKKA LAHTI
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Quantum Mechanics ◽  
Quantum Logic ◽  
Hilbert Spaces ◽  
Classical Problem ◽  
Partial Solution ◽  
Space Realization ◽  
Symmetry Transformations ◽  
Axiomatic Quantum Mechanics

A classical problem in axiomatic quantum mechanics is deducing a Hilbert space realization for a quantum logic that admits a vector space coordinatization of the Piron–McLaren type. Our aim is to show how a theorem of M. Solér [Characterization of Hilbert spaces by orthomodular spaces, Comm. Algebra23 (1995) 219–243.] can be used to get a (partial) solution of this problem. We first derive a generalization of the Wigner theorem on symmetry transformations that holds already in the Piron–McLaren frame. Then we investigate which conditions on the quantum logic allow the use of Solér's theorem in order to obtain a Hilbert space solution for the coordinatization problem.

scholarly journals Measured distribution of cloud chamber tracks from radioactive decay: a new empirical approach to investigating the quantum measurement problem

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Schonfeld
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Distribution ◽  
Quantum Mechanics ◽  
Quantum Measurement ◽  
Measurement Problem ◽  
Radioactive Decay ◽  
Foundations Of Quantum Mechanics ◽  
Radioactive Source ◽  
Cloud Chamber ◽  
Quantum Measurement Problem ◽  
Measured Distribution

Abstract Using publically available video of a cloud chamber with a very small radioactive source, I measure the spatial distribution of where tracks start, and consider possible implications. This is directly relevant to the quantum measurement problem and its possible resolution, and appears never to have been done before. The raw data are relatively uncontrolled, leading to caveats that should guide future, more tailored experiments. Track distributions from decays in cloud chambers represent a previously unappreciated way to probe the foundations of quantum mechanics, and a novel case of wavefunctions with macroscopic signatures.

Representations of Groups as Automorphisms on Orthomodular Lattices and Posets

1971 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 659-673 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanley P. Gudder
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Mechanics ◽  
General Setting ◽  
Symmetry Groups ◽  
Orthomodular Lattices ◽  
Induced Representations ◽  
Complete Study ◽  
Logic Approach ◽  
Physical Symmetry ◽  
Groups Of Automorphisms ◽  
Axiomatic Quantum Mechanics

In this paper we study the problem of representing groups as groups of automorphisms on an orthomodular lattice or poset. This problem not only has intrinsic mathematical interest but, as we shall see, also has applications to other fields of mathematics and also physics. For example, in the “quantum logic” approach to an axiomatic quantum mechanics, important parts of the theory can not be developed any further until a fairly complete study of the representations of physical symmetry groups on orthomodular lattices is accomplished [1].We will consider two main topics in this paper. The first is the analogue of Schur's lemma and its corollaries in this general setting and the second is a study of induced representations and systems of imprimitivity.

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