Widths in L2 of classes of differentiable functions, defined by higher-order moduli of continuity

1991 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. Shalaev
Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1016
Author(s):  
Camelia Liliana Moldovan ◽  
Radu Păltănea

The paper presents a multidimensional generalization of the Schoenberg operators of higher order. The new operators are powerful tools that can be used for approximation processes in many fields of applied sciences. The construction of these operators uses a symmetry regarding the domain of definition. The degree of approximation by sequences of such operators is given in terms of the first and the second order moduli of continuity. Extending certain results obtained by Marsden in the one-dimensional case, the property of preservation of monotonicity and convexity is proved.


Author(s):  
Jia-Ding Cao ◽  
Heinz H. Gonska

AbstractDeVore-Gopengauz-type operators have attracted some interest over the recent years. Here we investigate their relationship to shape preservation. We construct certain positive convolution-type operators Hn, s, j which leave the cones of j-convex functions invariant and give Timan-type inequalities for these. We also consider Boolean sum modifications of the operators Hn, s, j show that they basically have the same shape preservation behavior while interpolating at the endpoints of [−1, 1], and also satisfy Telyakovskiῐ- and DeVore-Gopengauz-type inequalities involving the first and second order moduli of continuity, respectively. Our results thus generalize related results by Lorentz and Zeller, Shvedov, Beatson, DeVore, Yu and Leviatan.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Uzair Awan ◽  
Muhammad Zakria Javed ◽  
Michael Th. Rassias ◽  
Muhammad Aslam Noor ◽  
Khalida Inayat Noor

AbstractA new generalized integral identity involving first order differentiable functions is obtained. Using this identity as an auxiliary result, we then obtain some new refinements of Simpson type inequalities using a new class called as strongly (s, m)-convex functions of higher order of $$\sigma >0$$ σ > 0 . We also discuss some interesting applications of the obtained results in the theory of means. In last we present applications of the obtained results in obtaining Simpson-like quadrature formula.


Author(s):  
Gilles Barthe ◽  
Raphaëlle Crubillé ◽  
Ugo Dal Lago ◽  
Francesco Gavazzo

AbstractLogical relations are one among the most powerful techniques in the theory of programming languages, and have been used extensively for proving properties of a variety of higher-order calculi. However, there are properties that cannot be immediately proved by means of logical relations, for instance program continuity and differentiability in higher-order languages extended with real-valued functions. Informally, the problem stems from the fact that these properties are naturally expressed on terms of non-ground type (or, equivalently, on open terms of base type), and there is no apparent good definition for a base case (i.e. for closed terms of ground types). To overcome this issue, we study a generalization of the concept of a logical relation, called open logical relation, and prove that it can be fruitfully applied in several contexts in which the property of interest is about expressions of first-order type. Our setting is a simply-typed $$\lambda $$ λ -calculus enriched with real numbers and real-valued first-order functions from a given set, such as the one of continuous or differentiable functions. We first prove a containment theorem stating that for any collection of real-valued first-order functions including projection functions and closed under function composition, any well-typed term of first-order type denotes a function belonging to that collection. Then, we show by way of open logical relations the correctness of the core of a recently published algorithm for forward automatic differentiation. Finally, we define a refinement-based type system for local continuity in an extension of our calculus with conditionals, and prove the soundness of the type system using open logical relations.


1970 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 13-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiko Morimoto

In the previous paper [6], we studied the liftings of tensor fields to tangent bundles of higher order. The purpose of the present paper is to generalize the results of [6] to the tangent bundles of pr-velocities in a manifold M— notions due to C. Ehresmann [1] (see also [2]). In §1, we explain the pr-velocities in a manifold and define the (Λ)-lifting of differentiable functions for any multi-index λ -(λ1, λ2,…,λp) of non-negative integers λi satisfying ΣΛi≤r. In § 2, we construct ‹Λ›-lifts of any vector fields and ‹Λ›-lifts of 1-forms. The ‹Λ›-lift is a little bit different from the ‹Λ›-lift of vector fields in [6].


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saima Rashid ◽  
Muhammad Amer Latif ◽  
Zakia Hammouch ◽  
Yu-Ming Chu

The objective of this paper is to derive Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities for several higher order strongly h -preinvex functions via Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals. These results are the generalizations of the several known classes of preinvex functions. An identity associated with k-times differentiable function has been established involving Riemann-Liouville fractional integral operator. A number of new results can be deduced as consequences for the suitable choices of the parameters h and σ . Our outcomes with these new generalizations have the abilities to be implemented for the evaluation of many mathematical problems related to real world applications.


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