Subclinical effects of groundwater contaminants. II. Alteration of regional brain monoamine neurotransmitters by benzene in CD-1 mice

1988 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 799-805 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gin C. Hsieh ◽  
Robert D. R. Parker ◽  
Raghubir P. Sharma
1996 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 1036-1040 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Pierre Colombo ◽  
Claude Bachmann ◽  
Heidi Cervantes ◽  
Milica Kokorovic ◽  
Rachel Perritaz

Life Sciences ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 45 (26) ◽  
pp. 2637-2644 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.G. Hadfield ◽  
C. Milio

1991 ◽  
Vol 69 (12) ◽  
pp. 1825-1832 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathew T. Martin-Iverson ◽  
Bruce A. Lodge

(+)-Amphetamine and two structurally related analogues, 4-methoxyamphetamine and a recent "designer drug," 4-ethoxy-amphetamine, were given to rats via subcutaneous osmotic minipumps for 1–14 days. Regional brain levels of the drugs as well as monoamine neurotransmitters and some of their major acidic metabolites were determined. Amphetamine produced depletions of dopamine in the striatum after at least 3 days of treatment but not in the nucleus accumbens or olfactory tubercle, even after 14 days of treatment. In contrast, the two ring-substituted amphetamine analogues increased levels of the monoamines and decreased levels of their acid metabolites. These data indicate that the two ring-substituted amphetamine analogues, at least one of which is a potent hallucinogen, have potent monoamine oxidase inhibition properties that are sustained during chronic treatment. Furthermore, these two compounds do not share amphetamine's regionally selective neurotoxic effects on dopamine-releasing terminals, even though brain and striatal drug levels are the same or higher than those of amphetamine.Key words: (+)-amphetamine, 4-methoxyamphetamine, 4-ethoxyamphetamine, designer amphetamines, monoamines, rats, chronic treatment.


Life Sciences ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 295-299 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.G. Hadfield ◽  
C. Milio

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