On the evolution of a nonlinear periodic wave in the presence of resonance perturbations

1970 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 729-737
Author(s):  
N. N. Filonenko
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Nonlinear Periodic Wave

Dynamical properties of nonlinear ion-acoustic waves based on the nonlinear Schrödinger equation in a multi-pair nonextensive plasma

2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (8) ◽  
pp. 687-697 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jharna Tamang ◽  
Asit Saha
Keyword(s):  
Acoustic Waves ◽  
Density Ratio ◽  
Negative Ions ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Ion Acoustic Waves ◽  
Positive Ions ◽  
Electrons And Positrons ◽  
Ion Acoustic ◽  
Kink Waves ◽  
Nonlinear Periodic Wave

AbstractDynamical properties of nonlinear ion-acoustic waves (IAWs) in multi-pair plasmas (MPPs) constituting adiabatic ion fluids of positive and negative charges, and q-nonextensive electrons and positrons are examined. The nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) is considered to study the dynamics of IAWs in a nonextensive MPP system. Bifurcation of the dynamical system obtained from the NLSE shows that the system supports various wave forms such as, nonlinear periodic wave, kink and anti-kink waves in different ranges of q. The analytical solutions for ion-acoustic nonlinear periodic wave, kink and anti-kink waves are obtained. The impacts of system parameters such as, nonextensive parameter (q), mass ratio of negative and positive ions (μ1), number density ratio of positive and negative ions (μ2), number density ratio of positrons and negative ions (μp), temperature ratio of positive ions and electrons (σ2) and temperature ratio of electrons and positrons (δ) on IAW solutions are bestowed. The results of this study are applicable to understand different dynamical behaviors of nonlinear IAWs found in the Earth’s ionosphere, such as, D-region [H+, ${\mathrm{O}}_{2}^{-}$] and F-region [H+, H−] and multipair plasma system laboratory [C+, C−].

Entrainment and Annihilation of Reentrant Excitation in a Periodically Stimulated Ring of Excitable Media

1997 ◽  
Vol 36 (04/05) ◽  
pp. 290-293
Author(s):  
L. Glass ◽  
T. Nomura
Keyword(s):  
Cardiac Arrhythmias ◽  
Initial Phase ◽  
Human Heart ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Excitable Media ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Clinical Observations ◽  
Periodic Stimulation ◽  
Reentrant Excitation ◽  
Stimulation Of

Abstract:Excitable media, such as nerve, heart and the Belousov-Zhabo- tinsky reaction, exhibit a large excursion from equilibrium in response to a small but finite perturbation. Assuming a one-dimensional ring geometry of sufficient length, excitable media support a periodic wave of circulation. As in the periodic stimulation of oscillations in ordinary differential equations, the effects of periodic stimuli of the periodically circulating wave can be described by a one-dimensional Poincaré map. Depending on the period and intensity of the stimulus as well as its initial phase, either entrainment or termination of the original circulating wave is observed. These phenomena are directly related to clinical observations concerning periodic stimulation of a class of cardiac arrhythmias caused by reentrant wave propagation in the human heart.

Inverse design of layered periodic wave barriers based on deep learning

2021 ◽  
pp. 146442072110168
Author(s):  
Chen-Xu Liu ◽  
Gui-Lan Yu
Keyword(s):  
Deep Learning ◽  
Activation Function ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
P Wave ◽  
Soil Parameters ◽  
S Wave ◽  
Output Frequency ◽  
Great Generality ◽  
Typical Range ◽  
Deep Learning Model

This study presents an approach based on deep learning to design layered periodic wave barriers with consideration of typical range of soil parameters. Three cases are considered where P wave and S wave exist separately or simultaneously. The deep learning model is composed of an autoencoder with a pretrained decoder which has three branches to output frequency attenuation domains for three different cases. A periodic activation function is used to improve the design accuracy, and condition variables are applied in the code layer of the autoencoder to meet the requirements of practical multi working conditions. Forty thousand sets of data are generated to train, validate, and test the model, and the designed results are highly consistent with the targets. The presented approach has great generality, feasibility, rapidity, and accuracy on designing layered periodic wave barriers which exhibit good performance in wave suppression in targeted frequency range.

Traveling Wave Solutions of a Two-Component Dullin–Gottwald–Holm System

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiyu Zhong ◽  
Shengfu Deng
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Traveling Wave ◽  
Traveling Wave Solutions ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Wave System ◽  
Solitary Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Planar Systems

In this paper, we investigate the traveling wave solutions of a two-component Dullin–Gottwald–Holm (DGH) system. By qualitative analysis methods of planar systems, we investigate completely the topological behavior of the solutions of the traveling wave system, which is derived from the two-component Dullin–Gottwald–Holm system, and show the corresponding phase portraits. We prove the topological types of degenerate equilibria by the technique of desingularization. According to the dynamical behaviors of the solutions, we give all the bounded exact traveling wave solutions of the system, including solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions, cusp solitary wave solutions, periodic cusp wave solutions, compactonlike wave solutions, and kinklike and antikinklike wave solutions. Furthermore, to verify the correctness of our results, we simulate these bounded wave solutions using the software maple version 18.

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