Simulation of flow through a two-dimensional random porous medium

1991 ◽  
Vol 63 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 405-409 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Brosa ◽  
D. Stauffer
2002 ◽  
pp. 337-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jozef Telega ◽  
Wlodzimierz Bielski

The aim of this contribution is mainly twofold. First, the stochastic two-scale convergence in the mean developed by Bourgeat et al. [13] is used to derive the macroscopic models of: (i) diffusion in random porous medium, (ii) nonstationary flow of Stokesian fluid through random linear elastic porous medium. Second, the multi-scale convergence method developed by Allaire and Briane [7] for the case of several microperiodic scales is extended to random distribution of heterogeneities characterized by separated scales (stochastic reiterated homogenization). .


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Krzysztof M. Graczyk ◽  
Maciej Matyka

AbstractConvolutional neural networks (CNN) are utilized to encode the relation between initial configurations of obstacles and three fundamental quantities in porous media: porosity ($$\varphi$$ φ ), permeability (k), and tortuosity (T). The two-dimensional systems with obstacles are considered. The fluid flow through a porous medium is simulated with the lattice Boltzmann method. The analysis has been performed for the systems with $$\varphi \in (0.37,0.99)$$ φ ∈ ( 0.37 , 0.99 ) which covers five orders of magnitude a span for permeability $$k \in (0.78, 2.1\times 10^5)$$ k ∈ ( 0.78 , 2.1 × 10 5 ) and tortuosity $$T \in (1.03,2.74)$$ T ∈ ( 1.03 , 2.74 ) . It is shown that the CNNs can be used to predict the porosity, permeability, and tortuosity with good accuracy. With the usage of the CNN models, the relation between T and $$\varphi$$ φ has been obtained and compared with the empirical estimate.


2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. A. Ortega Vivas ◽  
S. Barraga´n Gonza´lez ◽  
J. M. Garibay Cisneros

This study analyses the macroscopic flow through a two dimensional porous medium model by numerical and experimental methods. The objective of this research is to develop an empirical model by which the pressure drop can be obtained. In order to construct the model, a series of blocks are used as an idealized pressure drop device, so that the pressure drop can be calculated. The range of porosities studied is between 28 and 75 per cent. It is found that the pressure drop is a combination of viscosity and inertial effects, the later being more important as the Reynolds number is increased. The empirical equation obtained in this investigation is compared with the Ergun equation.


1994 ◽  
Vol 72 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 311-317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdy A. Ezzat

The equations of magnetohydrodynamic unsteady two-dimensional free convection flow through a porous medium bounded by an infinite vertical porous plate are cast into matrix form using the state space and Laplace-transform techniques. The results obtained can be used to generate solutions in the Laplace-transform domain to a broad class of problems in magnetohydrodynamic free convection flow. The technique is applied to a heated vertical plate problem and to a problem pertaining to a plate under uniform heating. The inversion of the Laplace-transforms is carried out using a numerical approach. Numerical results for the temperature, velocity, and skin friction distributions are given and illustrated graphically for both problems.


Author(s):  
Sintia Bejatovic ◽  
Martin Agelinchaab ◽  
Mark F. Tachie

The paper reports on an experimental investigation of turbulent flow through model two-dimensional porous media. The porous media was bounded on one side by a solid plane wall and on the other side by a zone of clear fluid. The model porous media comprised of square arrays of circular acrylic rods that were inserted into precision holes drilled onto pairs of removable plates. The removable plates were then inserted into groves made in the side walls of the test channel. The rods fill about 59% of the channel height. Different combinations of rod diameter and center-to-center spacing were used to produce solid volume fractions that ranged from 0.11 to 0.44. The Reynolds number based on the bulk velocity of the approach flow and channel height was 16800. A high resolution particle image velocimetry (PIV) system was used to conduct detailed velocity measurements within the porous media and the adjacent clear fluid. The results demonstrate that permeability of the porous medium is more useful in correlating the flow characteristics than the porosity or solid volume fraction. Irrespective of rod diameter or spacing, a decrease in permeability of the porous medium produced a lower value of the dimensionless slip velocity. A decrease in permeability also produced higher resistance to the fluid flow through the porous medium. As a result, a larger fraction of the approach flow is channeled through the clear zone adjacent to a porous medium with lower permeability than those with relatively higher permeability. It was also observed that spatially averaged profiles of the mean velocities and turbulent quantities depend strongly on permeability.


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