Complete phase diagrams with respect to external fields at low temperatures for models with nearest-neighbor interaction in the case of a finite or countable number of ground states

1984 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. G. Basuev
2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (24) ◽  
pp. 4963-4976 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. BENYOUSSEF ◽  
A. EL KENZ ◽  
M. EL YADARI ◽  
M. LOULIDI

A mean-field approximation is developed for a decorated ferrimagnetic Ising model, in which the two magnetic atoms A and B have spins σ=1/2 and S=1, respectively. In this system, the exchange interaction between nearest-neighbors of atom B is taken into account. Some interesting phenomena, such as the appearance of three types of phase diagrams and the existence of one and two compensation points are found. Phase diagrams and temperature dependence of the magnetizations of the system are investigated in detail.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Chen ◽  
Die Hu ◽  
Yuanyuan Zhang

Abstract Sun and Ma (J. Differ. Equ. 255:2534–2563, 2013) proved the existence of a nonzero T-periodic solution for a class of one-dimensional lattice dynamical systems, $$\begin{aligned} \ddot{q_{i}}=\varPhi _{i-1}'(q_{i-1}-q_{i})- \varPhi _{i}'(q_{i}-q_{i+1}),\quad i\in \mathbb{Z}, \end{aligned}$$ q i ¨ = Φ i − 1 ′ ( q i − 1 − q i ) − Φ i ′ ( q i − q i + 1 ) , i ∈ Z , where $q_{i}$ q i denotes the co-ordinate of the ith particle and $\varPhi _{i}$ Φ i denotes the potential of the interaction between the ith and the $(i+1)$ ( i + 1 ) th particle. We extend their results to the case of the least energy of nonzero T-periodic solution under general conditions. Of particular interest is a new and quite general approach. To the best of our knowledge, there is no result for the ground states for one-dimensional lattice dynamical systems.


2004 ◽  
Vol 18 (31n32) ◽  
pp. 4129-4142 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. EZ-ZAHRAOUY ◽  
H. MAHBOUB ◽  
A. BENYOUSSEF ◽  
M. J. OUAZZANI

The effect of the random quantum transverse field Ω on the tricritical behavior of the spin-1 Blume–Emery–Griffiths (BEG) model is studied using an effective field theory. It is found that the tricritical behavior depends on both the biquadratic interaction K, single-ion anisotropy Δ and the concentration p of the disorder of Ω. Indeed, there exists a special value p1 of the probability p below which the tricritical behavior disappears. In addition, at sufficiently low temperatures, the system exhibits long-range order accompanied by the tricritical behavior below a special value p2 of the probability p.


1999 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 434-436
Author(s):  
Yun-zhong Lai ◽  
Ai-zhen Zhang ◽  
Zhan-ning Hu ◽  
Jiu-qing Liang ◽  
Fu-ke Pu (Pu Fu-cho)

1997 ◽  
Vol 492 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sukit Llmpijumnong ◽  
Walter R. L. Lambrecht

ABSTRACTThe energy differences between various SiC polytypes are calculated using the full-potential linear muffin-tin orbital method and analyzed in terms of the anisotropie next nearest neighbor interaction (ANNNI) model. The fact that J1 + 2J2 < 0 with J1 > 0 implies that twin boundaries in otherwise cubic material are favorable unless twins occur as nearest neighbor layers. Contrary to some other recent calculations we find J1 > |J2|. We discuss the consequences of this for stabilization of cubic SiC in epitaxial growth, including considerations of the island size effects.


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