Unitarity bound on the total cross section and forward slope of the deep inelastic ?N scattering amplitude

1979 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 408-414
Author(s):  
I. Yu. Krivskii ◽  
Yu. A. Ksaverii
Author(s):  
G. Antchev ◽  
P. Aspell ◽  
I. Atanassov ◽  
V. Avati ◽  
J. Baechler ◽  
...  

Abstract The TOTEM experiment at the LHC has performed the first measurement at $$\sqrt{s} = 13\,\mathrm{TeV}$$s=13TeV of the $$\rho $$ρ parameter, the real to imaginary ratio of the nuclear elastic scattering amplitude at $$t=0$$t=0, obtaining the following results: $$\rho = 0.09 \pm 0.01$$ρ=0.09±0.01 and $$\rho = 0.10 \pm 0.01$$ρ=0.10±0.01, depending on different physics assumptions and mathematical modelling. The unprecedented precision of the $$\rho $$ρ measurement, combined with the TOTEM total cross-section measurements in an energy range larger than $$10\,\mathrm{TeV}$$10TeV (from 2.76 to $$13\,\mathrm{TeV}$$13TeV), has implied the exclusion of all the models classified and published by COMPETE. The $$\rho $$ρ results obtained by TOTEM are compatible with the predictions, from other theoretical models both in the Regge-like framework and in the QCD framework, of a crossing-odd colourless 3-gluon compound state exchange in the t-channel of the proton–proton elastic scattering. On the contrary, if shown that the crossing-odd 3-gluon compound state t-channel exchange is not of importance for the description of elastic scattering, the $$\rho $$ρ value determined by TOTEM would represent a first evidence of a slowing down of the total cross-section growth at higher energies. The very low-|t| reach allowed also to determine the absolute normalisation using the Coulomb amplitude for the first time at the LHC and obtain a new total proton–proton cross-section measurement $$\sigma _{\mathrm{tot}} = (110.3 \pm 3.5)\,\mathrm{mb}$$σtot=(110.3±3.5)mb, completely independent from the previous TOTEM determination. Combining the two TOTEM results yields $$\sigma _{\mathrm{tot}} = (110.5 \pm 2.4)\,\mathrm{mb}$$σtot=(110.5±2.4)mb.


1987 ◽  
Vol 65 (7) ◽  
pp. 723-734 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonas Björkberg ◽  
Gerhard Kristensson

Electromagnetic scattering from a perfectly conducting elliptic disk is treated by means of the null-field approach. The disk is obtained as the zero-thickness limit of an ellipsoid. It is shown that in this limit all relevant matrix elements have a well-defined limit. Owing to the lack of axial symmetry, an integral that can not be solved analytically remains in the azimuthal angle. In an appendix, an efficient algorithm to solve these integrals by means of recurrence relations is presented. The formalism is attractive for numerical computations, and stable results for very eccentric disks have been obtained. The first few terms in the low-frequency expansion of the total cross section are derived. Numerical computations of the scattering amplitude and the total cross section illustrate the theoretical results. In a final appendix, the thin wire limit of the elliptic disk is discussed, and a comparison with corresponding results of a prolate spheroid is presented.


2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (02) ◽  
pp. 1450019 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. CSÖRGŐ ◽  
F. NEMES

The Bialas–Bzdak model of elastic proton–proton scattering is generalized to the case when the real part of the parton–parton level forward scattering amplitude is nonvanishing. Such a generalization enables the model to describe well the dip region of the differential cross-section of elastic scattering at the intersecting storage rings (ISR) energies, and improves significantly the ability of the model to describe also the recent TOTEM data at [Formula: see text] LHC energy. Within this framework, both the increase of the total cross-section, as well as the decrease of the location of the dip with increasing colliding energies, is related to the increase of the quark–diquark distance and to the increase of the "fragility" of the protons with increasing energies. In addition, we present and test the validity of two new phenomenological relations: one of them relates the total p+p cross-section to an effective, model-independent proton radius, while the other relates the position of the dip in the differential elastic cross-section to the measured value of the total cross-section.


1975 ◽  
Vol 53 (20) ◽  
pp. 2289-2295 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. G. P. Lins de Barros ◽  
H. S. Brandi

Calculations for the total excitation cross sections of the 21S, 23S, 21P, and 23P states of He by electron impact have been carried out assuming the Born–Ochkur approximation for the scattering amplitude and a parametrization previously proposed by the authors for the total cross section. For the atomic wave functions we used LS coupling and obtained the one electron orbitals using the Xα method for three characteristic values of the parameter α. The results are compared with other experimental and theoretical calculations.


1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (26) ◽  
pp. 1959-1967
Author(s):  
S.V. GOLOSKOKOV ◽  
S.P. KULESHOV ◽  
O.V. SELYUGIN

The intercept of the supercritical pomeron is examined with the use of different forms of the scattering amplitudes of the bare pomeron. The one-to-one correspondence between the eikonal phase and the ratio of the elastic and total cross-section is shown. Based on new experimental data of the CDF collaboration, the intercept and power of the logarithmic growth of the bare and total pomeron amplitude are analyzed. It is shown that as a result of the eikonalization procedure, the bare QCD pomeron becomes compatible with experiment.


2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 237-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yo-Han Koo ◽  
Young-Dae Jung

Abstract The oscillatory screening effects on elastic electron-ion collisions are investigated in dense quantum plasmas. The eikonal method with the modified Debye-Hückel potential is employed to obtain the scattering phase shift and scattering amplitude. In addition, the total elastic collision cross section is obtained by the optical theorem with the forward scattering amplitude in quantum plasmas. It is shown that the modified Debye-Hückel screening in quantum plasmas produces the oscillatory behaviour of the scattering phase shift. In addition, the minimum position of the phase shift is receded from the target ion with decreasing the quantum wave number. It is also found that the oscillatory screening effect suppresses the differential cross section. The total cross section is also found to be decreased due to the oscillatory screening effect. In addition, it is shown that the total cross section decreases with an increase of the quantum wave number


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