Formation and early evolution of galaxies: Constraints on the properties of ?hot? protogalaxies

Astrophysics ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. G. Berman ◽  
A. A. Suchkov
1977 ◽  
Vol 45 ◽  
pp. 115-118
Author(s):  
J. P. Chiezel ◽  
B. Lazareff ◽  
Laurent Vigroux

This paper is a progress report on studies of coupled dynamical and chemical evolution of galaxies. We have focused our attention on the occurence of galactic hot winds. Such hot winds have been studied by Mathews and Baker (1971) for elliptical galaxies. Recently the detection of an iron X-ray emission line in clusters of galaxies give some support to their existence (Vigroux, 1977). On an other hand, the large radial flow in the galactic center might be explained by such hot wind. We shall present here a preliminary version of our evolution model and the results obtained for the early evolution of a 1.2 × 1012Mʘgalaxy.


1996 ◽  
Vol 171 ◽  
pp. 396-396
Author(s):  
R.A. Jansen ◽  
M. Franx ◽  
D.G. Fabricant ◽  
N. Caldwell

Galaxy evolution is one of the key questions in current astronomy. Observations of strong and recent galaxy evolution conflict with previous ideas of orderly and early evolution of galaxies.


1980 ◽  
Vol 85 ◽  
pp. 417-420
Author(s):  
Alberto Di Fazio ◽  
Alvio Renzini

Globular clusters in galaxies still challenge astronomers to find a satisfactory explanation for a number of their properties, namely: (i) their very formation; (ii) the origin of their heavy elements; (iii) the trend of their metallicity with distance from the centre of the parent galaxy; (iv) the apparent correlation of their average metallicity with the mass of the galaxy with which they are associated; and, (v) the need of a “second parameter” (age? helium? [CNO/Fe]?) to explain the variety of morphologies of their colour-magnitude diagrams. Dwarf spheroidal galaxies pose similar problems, to an even more puzzling degree. It is clear that an understanding of the above topics is practically the same as the understanding of the very early evolution of galaxies. Any model for the formation and early evolution of galaxies should necessarily be tested whether or not the predicted properties of the associated globular cluster family are in agreement with the observational constraints. Conversely, any attempt to account for the characteristics of globular clusters would be blind without the support of detailed protogalactic models.


1962 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 137-143
Author(s):  
M. Schwarzschild

It is perhaps one of the most important characteristics of the past decade in astronomy that the evolution of some major classes of astronomical objects has become accessible to detailed research. The theory of the evolution of individual stars has developed into a substantial body of quantitative investigations. The evolution of galaxies, particularly of our own, has clearly become a subject for serious research. Even the history of the solar system, this close-by intriguing puzzle, may soon make the transition from being a subject of speculation to being a subject of detailed study in view of the fast flow of new data obtained with new techniques, including space-craft.


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