Functional structure and practical results obtained with an automated predictive system for metrologic support to the classification of measurement devices

1992 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-27
Author(s):  
A. P. Blinov ◽  
D. V. Zubarev ◽  
V. M. Barabanshchikov
Keyword(s):  
Functional Structure ◽  
Metrologic Support ◽  
Measurement Devices

scholarly journals Typological diversity of tall buildings and complexes in relation to their functional structure

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 01020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktor P. Generalov ◽  
Elena M. Generalova ◽  
Nadezhda A. Kalinkina ◽  
Irina V. Zhdanova
Keyword(s):  
Tall Buildings ◽  
Tall Building ◽  
Functional Structure ◽  
Sports Facilities ◽  
Functional Elements ◽  
Space Planning ◽  
Single Function ◽  
Mixed Use ◽  
Provision Of Services

The paper focuses on peculiarities of tall buildings and complexes, their typology and its formation in relation to their functional structure. The research is based on the analysis of tall buildings and complexes and identifies the following main functional elements of their formation: residential, administrative (office), hotel elements. The paper also considers the following services as «disseminated» in the space-planning structure: shops, medicine, entertainment, kids and sports facilities, etc., their location in the structure of the total bulk of the building and their impact on typological diversity. Research results include suggestions to add such concepts as «single-function tall buildings» and «mixed-use tall buildings and complexes» into the classification of tall buildings. In addition, if a single-function building or complex performs serving functions, it is proposed to add such concepts as «a residential tall building (complex) with provision of services», «an administrative (public) tall building (complex) with provision of services» into the classification of tall buildings. For mixed-use buildings and complexes the following terms are suggested: «a mixed-use tall building with provision of services», «a mixed-use tall complex with provision of services».

scholarly journals CLASSIFICATION OF LITHUANIAN TOWNS AND DEFINITION OF THEIR FUNCTIONAL STRUCTURE USED FOR URBAN PLANNING PURPOSES

2006 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 181-191
Author(s):  
Zigmas Jonas Daunora
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Urban Planning ◽  
Public Transportation ◽  
Urban System ◽  
The Other ◽  
Functional Structure ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Urban Structures ◽  
Ecological Requirements

Comprehensive planning of towns and townships takes a wider scale in the country. Therefore, there appears an urgent need to revise or review some conceptions of planning methodology that should be accepted after various alternatives consideration. According to our opinion: a) classification of centres of a settlement system (towns and townships) requires self-determination and equal understanding which, from one side, should reflect more precisely the existing diversity of development between the centres and their functions and, from the other side, the rank granted to these centres should meet the EU criteria; b) the functional structure of towns and townships, reflected by diversity in the purpose of their territory use and its indefinite character during the process of residential area modernization which takes place under market conditions, forces to give upa detailed setting of plot purpose and look for a more universal model of land- use purpose specification which could be applicable not only for planning of rural agricultural territories but for urban planning of residential areas as well. Proposals presented in the paper (Tables 1 and 2) respect the systematic conception of settlement network, accepted in Lithuania and in the other EU countries and based on the hierarchy of elements and development dependency allowing application of sustainability and balance principles for the system element development. They are prepared taking into account new urban planning conceptions and reflecting the following factors: changing business and production conditions as well as growing qualitative safety, service and ecological requirements for a residential environment; increasing importance of economic factors and resulting need for a more rational land use and broader urban internal integration when developing public transportation and urban system for a common space use; respect to stable urban structural elements of residential areas (urban framework) as well as to local cultural identity and historically formed compositional peculiarities; advantages of the functional and social diversity and polycentric character of urban structures.

scholarly journals Prospects for an activity-based approach to the design and use of VR simulators in vocational training

2021 ◽  
Vol 273 ◽  
pp. 12105
Author(s):  
Tatyana Gavrilova ◽  
Olga Zhigalova
Keyword(s):  
Professional Education ◽  
Vocational Training ◽  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Psychological Theory ◽  
Functional Structure ◽  
Educational Applications ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Far Eastern

The purpose of the article is to analyze the possibilities of the psychological theory of activity as a theoretical basis for the development and effective use of VR simulators in professional training. Based on the review of works on pedagogical theories used in the development of virtual educational applications, as well as on the theory of activity and its application to professional training, the conclusion is made about the undisclosed potential of the activity approach. The most promising position is the position on the functional structure of activity (motive-goal-action-operation) and the understanding of learning as a system of educational tasks. The development of an activity-based approach to professional education can be the development of a classification of typical educational and professional tasks and scenarios for modeling on virtual simulators. Work in this direction was started by a team of IT specialists, teachers, psychologists and psychophysiologists from the School of Pedagogy of the Far Eastern Federal University.

scholarly journals Steps towards the natural meronomy and taxonomy of semiosis: Emotin between index and symbol?

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (1/2) ◽  
pp. 88-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kalevi Kull
Keyword(s):  
Social Learning ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Empirical Test ◽  
Functional Structure ◽  
Natural Classification

The main aim of this brief and purposely radical essay is to investigate further possibilities for empirical research in natural classification of semiosis (signs as wholes). Before introducing emon – a missing term in the taxonomy of signs – we make a distinction between the natural and artificial, and between the taxonomic and meronomic classifications of signs. Natural classifications or typologies are empirically based, while artificial classifications do not require empirical test. Meronomy describes the relational or functional structure of the whole (for instance triadic, circular, etc. composition of sign), while taxonomy categorizes individuals (individual signs). We argue that a natural taxonomy of signs can be based on the existence of different complexity of operations during semiosis, which implies different mechanisms of learning. We add into the taxonomy a particular type of signs – emonic signs, which are at work in imitation and social learning, while being more complex than indexes and less complex than symbols. Icons are related to imprinting, indexes to conditioning, emons to imitating, and symbols to conventions or naming. We also argue that the semiotic typologies could undergo large changes after the discovery of the proper mechanisms or workings of semiosis.

Mars-500 Program Space-Based Mobile Robot “Turist”

2015 ◽  
Vol 789-790 ◽  
pp. 742-746 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeriy Ivchenko ◽  
Petr Krug ◽  
Ekaterina Matyukhina ◽  
Sergey Pavelyev
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Robot ◽  
Mobile Robots ◽  
Robotic Systems ◽  
Functional Structure ◽  
Design And Implementation

The problems of design and implementation of remotely reconfigurable intelligence for space-based robotic systems and, specifically, mobile robots are highlighted. The classification of reconfiguration technologies, the specifications of remote reconfiguration, the functional structure of remotely reconfigurable intelligence are described. The space-based mobile robot-explorer "Turist" is presented.

Biomedical Nanotechnology

2021 ◽  
pp. 634-662
Author(s):  
Pınar Çakır Hatır
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Tissue Engineering ◽  
Controlled Release ◽  
Drug Delivery Systems ◽  
Point Of Care ◽  
Lab On A Chip ◽  
Delivery Systems ◽  
History Of ◽  
Measurement Devices

This chapter aims to provide an overview of recent studies in the field of biomedical nanotechnology, which is described as the combination of biology and nanotechnology. The field includes innovations such as the improvement of biological processes at the nanoscale, the development of specific biomaterials, and the design of accurate measurement devices. Biomedical nanotechnology also serves areas like the development of intelligent drug delivery systems and controlled release systems, tissue engineering, nanorobotics (nanomachines), lab-on-a-chip, point of care, and nanobiosensor development. This chapter will mainly cover the biomedical applications of nanotechnology under the following titles: the importance of nanotechnology, the history of nanotechnology, classification of nanostructures, inorganic, polymer and composite nanostructures, fabrication of nanomaterials, applications of nanostructures, the designs of intelligent drug delivery systems and controlled release systems, bioimaging, bioseparation, nano-biomolecules, lab-on-a-chip, point of care, nanobiosensor development, tissue engineering and the future of biomedical nanotechnology.

Biomedical Nanotechnology

2020 ◽  
pp. 30-65
Author(s):  
Pınar Çakır Hatır
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Tissue Engineering ◽  
Controlled Release ◽  
Drug Delivery Systems ◽  
Point Of Care ◽  
Lab On A Chip ◽  
Delivery Systems ◽  
History Of ◽  
Measurement Devices

This chapter aims to provide an overview of recent studies in the field of biomedical nanotechnology, which is described as the combination of biology and nanotechnology. The field includes innovations such as the improvement of biological processes at the nanoscale, the development of specific biomaterials, and the design of accurate measurement devices. Biomedical nanotechnology also serves areas like the development of intelligent drug delivery systems and controlled release systems, tissue engineering, nanorobotics (nanomachines), lab-on-a-chip, point of care, and nanobiosensor development. This chapter will mainly cover the biomedical applications of nanotechnology under the following titles: the importance of nanotechnology, the history of nanotechnology, classification of nanostructures, inorganic, polymer and composite nanostructures, fabrication of nanomaterials, applications of nanostructures, the designs of intelligent drug delivery systems and controlled release systems, bioimaging, bioseparation, nano-biomolecules, lab-on-a-chip, point of care, nanobiosensor development, tissue engineering and the future of biomedical nanotechnology.

Note on the spectral classification of carbon stars in the photographic infrared region

1966 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 21-23
Author(s):  
Y. Fujita
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Region ◽  
Spectral Classification ◽  
Carbon Stars

We have investigated the spectrograms (dispersion: 8Å/mm) in the photographic infrared region fromλ7500 toλ9000 of some carbon stars obtained by the coudé spectrograph of the 74-inch reflector attached to the Okayama Astrophysical Observatory. The names of the stars investigated are listed in Table 1.

Diagnostic Value of Electron Microscopy in Soft Tissue Tumors

1970 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
pp. 220-221
Author(s):  
Gerald Fine ◽  
Azorides R. Morales
Keyword(s):  
Cardiac Myxoma ◽  
Osteogenic Sarcoma ◽  
Diagnostic Value ◽  
Soft Tissue Tumors ◽  
Amelanotic Melanoma ◽  
Growth Patterns ◽  
Light Microscopic Level ◽  
Mesenchymal Tumors ◽  
Good Agreement

For years the separation of carcinoma and sarcoma and the subclassification of sarcomas has been based on the appearance of the tumor cells and their microscopic growth pattern and information derived from certain histochemical and special stains. Although this method of study has produced good agreement among pathologists in the separation of carcinoma from sarcoma, it has given less uniform results in the subclassification of sarcomas. There remain examples of neoplasms of different histogenesis, the classification of which is questionable because of similar cytologic and growth patterns at the light microscopic level; i.e. amelanotic melanoma versus carcinoma and occasionally sarcoma, sarcomas with an epithelial pattern of growth simulating carcinoma, histologically similar mesenchymal tumors of different histogenesis (histiocytoma versus rhabdomyosarcoma, lytic osteogenic sarcoma versus rhabdomyosarcoma), and myxomatous mesenchymal tumors of diverse histogenesis (myxoid rhabdo and liposarcomas, cardiac myxoma, myxoid neurofibroma, etc.)

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