Rate constants for addition of triethylsilyl radicals to spin traps

Author(s):  
R. G. Gasanov ◽  
L. V. Ivanova ◽  
R. Kh. Freidlina
1991 ◽  
Vol 94 (4) ◽  
pp. 2794-2806 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronald J. Duchovic ◽  
Albert F. Wagner ◽  
Ralph Eric Turner ◽  
David M. Garner ◽  
Donald G. Fleming

1972 ◽  
Vol 50 (14) ◽  
pp. 2298-2304 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Howard

Absolute propagation and termination rate constants have been determined for the autoxidation of some vinyl compounds at 30°. Rates of propagation depend on the structure of both the peroxy radical and the vinyl compound. The reactivity of peroxy radicals towards addition increases as the electron-withdrawing capacity of the α-substituent increases. Rate constants for addition of t-butylperoxy radicals to vinyl compounds, [Formula: see text] fit the equation[Formula: see text]where Es is the estimated stabilization energy of the β-peroxyalkyl radical (in kcal/mol) formed in the addition reaction.


2001 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 932-936 ◽  
Author(s):  
William J. Leigh ◽  
Christine J. Bradaric ◽  
Tracy L. Morkin ◽  
Xiaojing Li

ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 27 (14) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
K. NAGAHARA ◽  
I. RYU ◽  
N. KAMBE ◽  
M. KOMATSU ◽  
N. SONODA

2001 ◽  
Vol 66 (15) ◽  
pp. 5016-5021 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. C. de Lucas ◽  
J. C. Netto-Ferreira ◽  
J. Andraos ◽  
J. C. Scaiano

1965 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 1102-1109 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. C. R. Brown ◽  
D. G. L. James

Arrhenius parameters have been measured for the addition of the ethyl radical to the conjugated diene system in three representative molecular environments. Significant differences are found among the values of the energy of activation for addition, which are: 4.5 ± 0.2 kcal/mole for 2,3-dimethylbutadiene-1,3, 5.2 ± 0.3 kcal/mole for cyclohexadiene-1,3, and 6.6 ± 0.3 kcal/mole for 2,5-dimethylhexadiene-2,4. The increase in the energy of activation in this series is paralleled by an increase in the degree of shielding of the terminal carbon atoms of the conjugated system by substituent groups. The energy of activation for metathesis is significantly lower for cyclohexadiene-1,3 (5.4 ± 0.5 kcal/mole) than for 2,5-dimethylhexadiene-2,4 (7.6 ± 0.4 kcal/mole); the activated hydrogen atoms of the former are all secondary, whereas those of the latter are all primary. The ratio of the rate constants for addition and metathesis at 60° indicate that the radical homopolymerization of cyclohexadiene-1,3 and 2,5-dimethylhexadiene-2,4 should be subject to extensive degradative chain transfer.


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