scholarly journals Hertz problem for a rigid punch moving across the surface of a semi-infinite elastic solid

1996 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 601-615 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Rahman
Author(s):  
Stewart Chidlow ◽  
Mircea Teodorescu

This paper is concerned with the solution of the contact problem that results when a rigid punch is pressed into the surface of an inhomogeneously elastic solid comprising three distinct layers. The upper and lower layers of the solid are assumed to be homogeneous and are joined together by a functionally graded interlayer whose material properties progressively change from those of the coating to those of the substrate. By applying the Fourier transform to the governing boundary value problem (BVP), we may write the stresses and displacements within the solid in terms of indefinite integrals. In particular, the expressions for the horizontal and vertical displacements of the solid surface are used to formulate a coupled pair of integral equations which may be solved numerically to approximate the solution of the stamp problem. A selection of numerical results are then presented which illustrate the effects of friction on the contact problem and it is found that the presence of friction within the contact increases the magnitude of the maximum principal stress and changes its location. These observations indicate that material failure is much more likely to occur when friction is present within the contact as expected.


Author(s):  
Stewart Chidlow ◽  
Mircea Teodorescu

This work is concerned with the derivation of an iterative solver which allows the accurate estimation of both the contact half-width and contact pressure when an inhomogeneouly elastic solid comprising a homogeneous coating and substrate joined by a graded layer is indented by a rigid punch. A selection of numerical results are then presented illustrating the accuracy of this model.


Author(s):  
J. W. Harding ◽  
I. N. Sneddon

During the course of some investigations on the distribution of stress in an elastic solid it was noticed by the senior author that a systematic application of the method of integral transforms to the problem of the indentation of the plane surface of a semi-infinite elastic solid by a rigid punch reduced the problem essentially to one of solving a pair of integral equations belonging to a class which has been studied by Titchmarsh and by Busbridge (4,5). This procedure allows one to obtain the solution for an arbitrary shape of punch by a general method which leads automatically to the solution and avoids the troublesome procedure, adopted by Love (2) in the case of a conical punch, of being obliged to guess appropriate combinations of solutions which will satisfy the prescribed boundary conditions in any special case. Moreover, it can easily be seen that an attempt to apply Love's method to more complicated shapes of punch will lead to considerable analytical difficulties.


1974 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 1019-1024 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. K. Kassir ◽  
M. F. Chuaprasert

This paper treats the axisymmetric problem of a rigid punch in contact with a nonhomogeneous elastic isotropic solid whose modulus of rigidity is a continuous function of the depth while the other elastic parameter, Poisson’s ratio, is assumed to be constant. An integral transform solution is given which reduces the formulation of the problem to a Fredholm integral equation of the second kind which is amenable to numerical treatment. The physical quantities of interest are studied in detail and illustrative numerical results for several punch profiles are obtained and exhibited in tabulated and graphical form.


Author(s):  
A. E. Green

Harding and Sneddon(3) and Sneddon(6) have shown that the systematic application of Hankel transforms to the problem of the indentation of the plane surface of a semi-infinite elastic solid by a rigid punch, reduces the problem essentially to one of solving a pair of integral equations belonging to a class which has been studied by Titchmarsh(8) and Busbridge(1). The same method has also been applied by Sneddon(7) to the problem of the distribution of stress in the neighbourhood of a circular crack in an elastic solid. In both types of problem the results are expressed in quite simple forms independent of Bessel functions and this suggests that there should be an alternative method of solution. It is now possible to supply such a method with the help of a recent paper by Copson(2) on the problem of the electrified disk. In addition, some generalization of the stress systems considered by Harding and Sneddon can be made since they confined their analysis to stresses which were symmetrical about an axis.


2000 ◽  
Vol 80 (12) ◽  
pp. 2827-2840 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Morris Jr, C. R. K Renn

1974 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 647-651 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myron Levitsky ◽  
Bernard W. Shaffer

A method has been formulated for the determination of thermal stresses in materials which harden in the presence of an exothermic chemical reaction. Hardening is described by the transformation of the material from an inviscid liquid-like state into an elastic solid, where intermediate states consist of a mixture of the two, in a ratio which is determined by the degree of chemical reaction. The method is illustrated in terms of an infinite slab cast between two rigid mold surfaces. It is found that the stress component normal to the slab surfaces vanishes in the residual state, so that removal of the slab from the mold leaves the remaining residual stress unchanged. On the other hand, the residual stress component parallel to the slab surfaces does not vanish. Its distribution is described as a function of the parameters of the hardening process.


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