On a case of the equivalent modulus of elasticity depending on the form of stress state

1969 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 214-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. N. Bastun
2014 ◽  
Vol 501-504 ◽  
pp. 645-648 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir I. Andreev ◽  
Elena V. Barmenkova ◽  
Alena V. Matveeva

In paper describes a method of optimization the stress state of an elastic beam, subjected to the simultaneous action of the central application of concentrated force and bending moment. Optimization method based on solving the inverse problem of the theory of elasticity of inhomogeneous bodies, the essence of which is to determine the law of changing the modulus of elasticity on the beams height for which stress state will be given.


Holzforschung ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Jönsson ◽  
S. Svensson

Abstract A method to determine the internal stress state across the grain of glued laminated wood (glulam), as well as the experimental equipment for measuring released deformation are described in this paper. The internal stress state is calculated from measured released deformations, which are measured by a contact free method based on a digital camera technique. Non-destructive measurement of the modulus of elasticity in the cross-grain direction is presented and the correlation between dynamic and static modulus of elasticity is shown. Results for a single specimen with induced moisture gradient show that the largest stress found in the tests was about 0.57 MPa, which is higher than the characteristic value of tensile strength perpendicular to the grain. This stress is based on released strain over the total length of the slices cut from the specimens. FEM-simulations evaluating the stress distribution within the specimen to account for end effects indicate that the maximum stress is about 30% higher.


2013 ◽  
Vol 405-408 ◽  
pp. 1073-1076 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir I. Andreev ◽  
Ivan A. Dubrovskiy

The article considers the influence of neutron flux on the reactor hemispherical shell protection, depending on time. Diagrams of the variations of modulus of elasticity, of strain and stress appearing during the operation of the nuclear power plant are given.


2011 ◽  
Vol 255-260 ◽  
pp. 1266-1269
Author(s):  
Yi Xiao ◽  
Wei Dong Zhuo ◽  
Li Chu Fan

A new equivalent modulus of elasticity of stay cables is derived based on previous research works. The result of the proposed formula is close to Ernst’s formula and can be regarded as a theoretical supplement of existing works. Compared with the preset formula and other related works, Ernst’s formula is a proper choice for the equivalent modulus of elasticity of stay cables.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ridwan ◽  
Isamu Yoshitake ◽  
Ayman Y. Nassif

Bricks of low elastic modulus are occasionally used in some developing countries, such as Indonesia and India. Most of the previous research efforts focused on masonry structures built with bricks of considerably high elastic modulus. The objective of this study is to quantify the equivalent elastic modulus of lower-stiffness masonry structures, when the mortar has a higher modulus of elasticity than the bricks, by employing finite element (FE) simulations and adopting the homogenization technique. The reported numerical simulations adopted the two-dimensional representative volume elements (RVEs) using quadrilateral elements with four nodes. The equivalent elastic moduli of composite elements with various bricks and mortar were quantified. The numerically estimated equivalent elastic moduli from the FE simulations were verified using previously established test data. Hence, a new simplified formula for the calculation of the equivalent modulus of elasticity of such masonry structures is proposed in the present study.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Tomiczek ◽  

Most of the solutions to the problems of rock mechanics, rock mass mechanics, but also soil mechanics and geotechnics ignore the influence of the time factor. The solutions are here and now, at the moment. Meanwhile, plastic-viscosity properties, when rocks are in a 3D stress state, play more and more importance in the course of time. The deformability variability is of particular importance, as measured by the modulus of elasticity E. This chapter analyzes the magnitude of this modulus obtained in uniaxial short-term tests and creep tests of a well-known and described, typical sandstone, at different stress values 0=const


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