Elasto-plastic stress distribution near a circular hole for a plastically heterogeneous medium

1972 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. G. Protosenya
1996 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 096369359600500
Author(s):  
C. Filiou ◽  
C. Soutis

A simple approximate solution has been derived for the stress distribution near a circular hole applicable to any orthotropic composite laminate subjected to biaxial loading. The degree of accuracy of this solution was found to be overall acceptable, but strongly dependent upon the laminate lay-up and biaxiality ratio.


2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (08n09) ◽  
pp. 1540-1546 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sam Hong Song ◽  
Cheol Woong Kim

The delamination and the fatigue crack propagation behavior in aramid fiber reinforced metal laminates(AFRMLs) containing a saw-cut and circular hole such as the fuselage-wing intersection was investigated. The fatigue crack propagation in aluminum layer is accompanied with the delamination between aluminum layer and fiber layer. The delamination deteriorates the fiber bridging mechanism in the crack tip of AFRMLs. Therefore, this study evaluates the stress distribution of AFRMLs containing a saw-cut and circular hole using the Average Stress Criterion (ASC) model. The delamination zone was observed by ultrasonic C-scan images. As the result of this study, in case of AFRMLs containing a saw-cut specimen. the fatigue crack propagation always occurred in aluminum layer and the delamination zone formed along the fatigue crack. However, in case of AFRMLs containing a circular hole specimen, the delamination zone was formed in two types. First, delamination zone was formed along the fatigue crack in aluminum layer. Second, delamination zone was formed without any fatigue crack around the circular hole. Consequently, delamination zone was formed dependently on the notch shape and the stress distribution.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 929
Author(s):  
Mohannad Husain Al-Sherrawi ◽  
Hamza M. Salman

No attempts have been made in developing the N-M interaction diagram for reinforced concrete columns strengthened with steel jackets using the plastic stress distribution method. Therefore, this paper presents an analytical model to construct the N-M interaction diagram for reinforced concrete columns strengthened with steel jackets using the plastic stress distribution method after assuming the behavior of strengthened column to be like composite column and including the effects of confinement on concrete compressive strength. The proposed model was compared with experimental results. The comparisons showed that the model is conservative and it reveals the ultimate strength of the strengthened column. A parametric study has been also carried out to investigate the influence of various parameters on the N-M interaction diagram of the strengthened column. These parameters were: dimensions of steel angle, yield stress of the steel angles, concrete compressive strength and the size of the reinforcement bars used in RC columns. The results made clear the effects of these parameters on the N-M interaction diagram, and encouraged the use of the model in preliminary strengthening studies.


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