Some properties of the heat-transfer process in a motionless medium, taking account of heat-flux relaxation

1986 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 733-740 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. I. Levanov ◽  
E. N. Sotskii
Author(s):  
Daxi Xiong ◽  
Tian Tian ◽  
Victor Wong

In diesel engines, transient heat transfer in the piston/rings/liner system greatly affects the performance of the engine, such as in carbon deposit buildup, microwelding, lubricant degradation, and changing mechanical properties of the materials. The current work aims at studying the local piston/rings/liner transient heat-transfer process by incorporating real time dynamics of the rings in sufficient detail. In the present study, several techniques have been adopted to simulate the transient heat transfer process, with fully-incorporated ring dynamics. These techniques include using the model/submodel approach, local refined mesh approach, and the virtual thermal conductivity approach. The transient temperature and heat flux profiles in the piston and rings are illustrated. The results show that the relative movement of the rings greatly affects the temperature/heat flux distribution and the peak temperature in the top ring. The friction heating between the top ring and the liner is also evaluated. The analysis demonstrates that under some extreme conditions when frictional heating reaches its peak value, some heat flux directs back to enter the ring.


Author(s):  
Dominik Sierociuk ◽  
Andrzej Dzieliński ◽  
Grzegorz Sarwas ◽  
Ivo Petras ◽  
Igor Podlubny ◽  
...  

This paper presents the results of modelling the heat transfer process in heterogeneous media with the assumption that part of the heat flux is dispersed in the air around the beam. The heat transfer process in a solid material (beam) can be described by an integer order partial differential equation. However, in heterogeneous media, it can be described by a sub- or hyperdiffusion equation which results in a fractional order partial differential equation. Taking into consideration that part of the heat flux is dispersed into the neighbouring environment we additionally modify the main relation between heat flux and the temperature, and we obtain in this case the heat transfer equation in a new form. This leads to the transfer function that describes the dependency between the heat flux at the beginning of the beam and the temperature at a given distance. This article also presents the experimental results of modelling real plant in the frequency domain based on the obtained transfer function.


Author(s):  
Dominik Sierociuk ◽  
Andrzej Dzielin´ski ◽  
Grzegorz Sarwas ◽  
Ivo Petras ◽  
Igor Podlubny ◽  
...  

The paper presents the results of modeling the heat transfer process in heterogeneous media with the assumption that part of the heat flux is dispersed in the air around the beam. The heat transfer process in solid material (beam) can be described by integer order partial differential equation. However, in heterogeneous media it can be described by sub- or hyperdiffusion equation which results in fractional order partial differential equation. Taking into consideration that the part of the heat flux is dispersed into the neighbouring environment we additionally modify the main relation between heat flux and the temperature, and we obtain in this case the heat transfer equation in the new form. This leads to the transfer function which describes the dependency between the heat flux at the beginning of the beam and the temperature at the given distance. The article also presents the experimental results of modeling real plant in the frequency domain basing on the obtained transfer function.


Author(s):  
V. Talimi ◽  
Y. S. Muzychka ◽  
S. Kocabiyik

Heat transfer in Taylor flows or slug flows has been examined exclusively by researchers. Noncircular microchannels have not been widely considered in the literature. There is a large gap in research since noncircular microchannels are common structures in microcooling processes. Square and rectangular microchannels are the most important examples. In the present study the heat transfer process in slug flows in square microchannels has been investigated numerically under constant wall temperature boundary condition. The local heat flux for the moving slugs has been converted to total microchannel heat flux using the integration methods suggested recently by the authors. This leads to microchannel wall average heat flux which is the parameter of interest in heat sink problems. Finally, effects of liquid film around bubbles on heat transfer process have been discussed.


Author(s):  
Shuangying Wu ◽  
Danling Zeng

Based on the first and second laws of thermodynamics simultaneously, the effect of fouling on the thermodynamic performance of convective heat transfer process through a duct with constant wall temperature and constant heat flux is investigated analytically when the flow is turbulent. A criterion evaluating the effect of fouling is defined as the entropy generation increase rate per unit heat transfer rate. The effect of Reynolds number (not considering fouling) and dimensionless inlet temperature difference and dimensionless wall heat flux on the entropy generation increase rate per unit heat transfer rate is discussed. In addition, the results with constant wall temperature are compared with that with constant wall heat flux.


2020 ◽  
Vol 786 (11) ◽  
pp. 30-34
Author(s):  
A.M. IBRAGIMOV ◽  
◽  
L.Yu. GNEDINA ◽  

This work is part of a series of articles under the general title The structural design of the blast furnace wall from efficient materials [1–3]. In part 1, Problem statement and calculation prerequisites, typical multilayer enclosing structures of a blast furnace are considered. The layers that make up these structures are described. The main attention is paid to the lining layer. The process of iron smelting and temperature conditions in the characteristic layers of the internal environment of the furnace is briefly described. Based on the theory of A.V. Lykov, the initial equations describing the interrelated transfer of heat and mass in a solid are analyzed in relation to the task – an adequate description of the processes for the purpose of further rational design of the multilayer enclosing structure of the blast furnace. A priori the enclosing structure is considered from a mathematical point of view as the unlimited plate. In part 2, Solving boundary value problems of heat transfer, boundary value problems of heat transfer in individual layers of a structure with different boundary conditions are considered, their solutions, which are basic when developing a mathematical model of a non-stationary heat transfer process in a multi-layer enclosing structure, are given. Part 3 presents a mathematical model of the heat transfer process in the enclosing structure and an algorithm for its implementation. The proposed mathematical model makes it possible to solve a large number of problems. Part 4 presents a number of examples of calculating the heat transfer process in a multilayer blast furnace enclosing structure. The results obtained correlate with the results obtained by other authors, this makes it possible to conclude that the new mathematical model is suitable for solving the problem of rational design of the enclosing structure, as well as to simulate situations that occur at any time interval of operation of the blast furnace enclosure.


2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. X. Wang ◽  
H. Li ◽  
X. F. Peng ◽  
L. X. Yang

The development of a numerical model for analyzing the effect of the nano-particles’ Brownian motion on the heat transfer is described. By using the Maxwell velocity distribution relations to calculate the most possible velocity of fluid molecules at certain temperature gradient location around the nano-particle, the interaction between fluid molecules and one single nano-particle is analyzed and calculated. Based on this, a syntonic system is proposed and the coupled effect that Brownian motion of nano-particles has on fluid molecules is simulated. This is used to formulate a reasonable analytic method, facilitating laboratory study. The results provide the essential features of the heat transfer process, contributed by micro-convection to be considered.


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