Role of OH radicals in radiolytic conversion of desoxyribonucleoproteid complex in aqueous solutions

Author(s):  
V. A. Sharpatyi ◽  
N. V. Zakatova ◽  
D. R. Minkhadzhidinova ◽  
S. M. Yarovaya ◽  
L. I. Kudryashov
2001 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krichevskaya M. ◽  
Malygina T. ◽  
Preis S. ◽  
Kallas J.

Improper handling of jet fuel at abandoned military bases has resulted in heavy pollution of the soil and groundwater. Experimental research of photocatalytical oxidation (PCO) of jet fuel aqueous extract and aqueous solutions of de-icing agents was undertaken. The influence of different parameters - pH, concentration of substances to be oxidised, presence of inorganic admixtures, effect of OH• radical generators - on the PCO of solutions of de-icing agents and jet fuel aqueous extract was determined. The role of OH• radicals was found to be less important in determining the PCO rate. The PCO of organic pollutants was also investigated using a catalyst immobilised onto the surface of buoyant hollow glass micro-spheres. Attached titanium dioxide (TiO2) showed lower photocatalytical activity than when suspended in slurry, although it allows waters to be treated in simple shallow ponds without intensive stirring. The biodegradability of aqueous solutions of de-icing agents and jet fuel aqueous extract increased as PCO proceeded.


1995 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 527-536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Breza ◽  
Alena Manová

Using semiempirical MNDO method of quantum chemistry the optimal geometries and corresponding electronic structures of [Pb3(OH)n]6-n model systems as well as of their hydrated [Pb3(OH)n(H2O)8-n]6-n analogues (n = 4, 5) are investigated. The most stable trinuclear lead(II) complexes present in aqueous solutions correspond to cyclo-(μ3-OH)(μ2-OH)3Pb32+, Pb(μ-OH)2Pb(μ-OH)2Pb2+, cyclo-(μ3-OH)2(μ2-OH)3Pb3+, Pb(OH)(μ-OH)2Pb(μ-OH)Pb(OH)+ and Pb(OH)(μ-OH)2Pb(μ-OH)2Pb+ systems. The key role of OH bridges (by vanishing direct Pb-Pb bonds) on the stability of individual isomers is discussed.


Author(s):  
Kensei Kitajima ◽  
Yoichi Nakai ◽  
W. M. C. Sameera ◽  
Masashi Tsuge ◽  
Ayane Miyazaki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

1996 ◽  
Vol 252 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 221-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roland Gutbrod ◽  
Ralph N. Schindler ◽  
Elfi Kraka ◽  
Dieter Cremer

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