Effect of normalizing on the structure and properties of cast iron with spheroidal graphite for rolls

1982 ◽  
Vol 24 (11) ◽  
pp. 801-805
Author(s):  
V. I. Vakula ◽  
S. I. Rudyuk ◽  
V. V. Korobeinik
Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 1231
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Janerka ◽  
Łukasz Kostrzewski ◽  
Marcin Stawarz ◽  
Jan Jezierski

The article presents issues related to melting ductile iron grade EN-GJS-400-15, with different proportions of feedstock (steel scrap and pig iron). The main attention was paid to determining the impact of silicon carbide on the structure and properties of melted cast iron. In the conducted melts, carbon and silicon deficiencies were supplemented with a suitably chosen carburizer, ferrosilicon, and SiC metallurgical silicon carbide. The percentage of silicon carbide in the charge ranged from 0 to 0.91%. The basic condition for the planning of melts was to maintain the repeatability of the chemical composition of the output cast iron and cast iron after the secondary treatment of liquid metal with various charge compositions. Based on the tests, calculations, and analyses of the results obtained, it was concluded that the addition of SiC may increase the number and size of graphite precipitates. Increasing the SiC content in the charge also caused a change in the solidification nature of the alloy and the mechanism of growth of spheroidal graphite precipitates, causing their surface to form a scaly shell. The influence of the addition of silicon carbide on the reduction of the temperature of liquidus in the alloys was also observed. Silicon carbide had a positive effect on the structure and properties of melted alloys. The introduction of SiC into the melting in the studied range caused an increase in the content of carbon and silicon without causing an increase in the amount of impurities in the alloy.


2007 ◽  
Vol 537-538 ◽  
pp. 389-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibolya Kardos ◽  
Zoltán Gácsi ◽  
Péter János Szabó

Color etching is a widely used technique for visualizing different phases in metallic materials. Its advantage to the traditional etching techniques is that it gives additional information within one phase, namely, the color shade of a given phase can change in a certain range. This paper demonstrates that, due to the physics of the color etching, the shade of a phase also depends on the crystallographic orientation of the investigated grain. As a test material, spheroidal graphite cast iron was used, and individual grain orientation was identified by automated electron back scattering diffraction (EBSD). Results showed that there is a strong correlation between grain orientation and the shades obtained by color etching.


Wear ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 198 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 150-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Shimizu ◽  
T. Noguchi ◽  
T. Kamada ◽  
H. Takasaki

Materia Japan ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 624-624 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhide Ishiguro ◽  
Kenji Ichino ◽  
Hideto Takasugi

Alloy Digest ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 70 (9) ◽  

Abstract ISO 185/JL/350 is a higher-tensile-strength gray cast iron that has a pearlitic matrix, and a tensile strength of 350–450 MPa (51–65 ksi), when determined on test pieces machined from separately cast, 30 mm (1.2 in.) diameter test bars. It provides a combination of high strength while still maintaining good thermal conductivity compared with other types of cast iron. This grade approaches the maximum tensile strength attainable in gray cast iron. Applications therefore tend to be confined to those where thermal conductivity requirements in service preclude the use of one of the other higher-strength materials such as spheroidal graphite cast irons, which have inferior thermal properties. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and tensile properties. It also includes information on wear resistance as well as casting and heat treating. Filing Code: CI-85. Producer or source: International Organization for Standardization.


Author(s):  
N.N. Aleksandrov ◽  
N.S. Gushchin ◽  
N.F. Nuraliev

New high-tech spheroidal graphite chromium-nickel cast iron with improved as-cast properties is developed. The technological advantages of the new alloy are shown in comparison with foreign cast iron of the type Nihard-4. High-quality castings of grinding elements made of new domestic wear -resistant cast iron are made in the conditions of Russian plants using the developed technology. Medium-speed coal grinding mills equipped with these grinding elements have successfully passed the operational test at domestic and foreign thermal power plants. The technical and economic advantages of the new technology in comparison with foreign ones are shown, which made it possible to guarantee the stable production of high-quality wear-resistant massive castings of complex c onfi guration using domestic materials under the conditions of Russian plan.


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