Scanning tunnel microscope based on an ESO-03 Auger spectrometer and its application to studying highly dispersed carbon materials

1994 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 956-959 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sh. K. Shaikhutdinov ◽  
D. I. Kochubey
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 578-582 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yexin Zhu ◽  
Koji Miyake ◽  
Yasuhiro Shu ◽  
Atsushi Gabe ◽  
Yuichiro Hirota ◽  
...  

A simple method was developed to obtain carbon materials with highly dispersed Co/N as electrocatalysts for ORR.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shyryn Nurbolat ◽  
Zhanar Kalkozova ◽  
Khabibulla Abdullin

Composite electrodes for supercapacitors have been obtained, consisting of a matrix of highly dispersed carbon materials: microcrystalline graphite and multi-walled carbon nanotubes, also a filler of nanoparticles of nickel hydroxide. Β-Co (OH) 2 and β-Ni (OH) 2 nanopowders were obtained by chemical deposition from solution. To create the electrodes, a polyvinylidene fluoride polymer in the form of a powder was used as a bonding material. The main technological stages of the manufacture of electrodes were determined, the parameters of the obtained structures were measured by the method of cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge-discharge. For the manufacture of carbon electrodes, the optimal ratios of highly dispersed carbon materials, a binder polymer and a solvent have been determined to create mechanically strong layers with high conductivity and capacity. The technique of creating capacitor structures and measuring the capacitance of the obtained electrochemical capacitors has been worked out. Capacitors made of highly dispersed carbon materials showed typical rectangular curves of cyclic voltammetry and a linear decay-rise of the galvanostatic charge-discharge dependences. Typical values of specific capacity ~ 50 F / g were obtained. Composite electrodes made of nickel hydroxide nanoparticles in a carbon matrix demonstrated an increase in capacitance to ~ 180 F / g. It is shown that composite electrodes are promising for creating capacitors with a high specific capacity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 209 ◽  
pp. 73-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Artem Kolesnikov ◽  
Alyona Milyutina ◽  
Andrey Desyatov ◽  
Vladimir Kolesnikov

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 2296-2303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Li ◽  
Yijie Deng ◽  
Limin Leng ◽  
Kailing Sun ◽  
Lulu Huang ◽  
...  

Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (38) ◽  
pp. 19804-19813 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Huan Huang ◽  
Xi-Ming Li ◽  
Dan-Yang Yu ◽  
Xiu-Fang Yang ◽  
Li-Feng Wang ◽  
...  

A novel CoMo bimetallic N-doped carbon material embedded with highly dispersed 4.7% Pt nanoparticles as a pH-universal hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalyst with excellent durability.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shyryn Nurbolat ◽  
Zhanar Kalkozova ◽  
Khabibulla Abdullin

Composite electrodes for supercapacitors have been obtained, consisting of a matrix of highly dispersed carbon materials: microcrystalline graphite and multi-walled carbon nanotubes, also a filler of nanoparticles of nickel hydroxide. Β-Co (OH) 2 and β-Ni (OH) 2 nanopowders were obtained by chemical deposition from solution. To create the electrodes, a polyvinylidene fluoride polymer in the form of a powder was used as a bonding material. The main technological stages of the manufacture of electrodes were determined, the parameters of the obtained structures were measured by the method of cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge-discharge. For the manufacture of carbon electrodes, the optimal ratios of highly dispersed carbon materials, a binder polymer and a solvent have been determined to create mechanically strong layers with high conductivity and capacity. The technique of creating capacitor structures and measuring the capacitance of the obtained electrochemical capacitors has been worked out. Capacitors made of highly dispersed carbon materials showed typical rectangular curves of cyclic voltammetry and a linear decay-rise of the galvanostatic charge-discharge dependences. Typical values of specific capacity ~ 50 F / g were obtained. Composite electrodes made of nickel hydroxide nanoparticles in a carbon matrix demonstrated an increase in capacitance to ~ 180 F / g. It is shown that composite electrodes are promising for creating capacitors with a high specific capacity.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (46) ◽  
pp. 23448-23457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pitchaimani Veerakumar ◽  
Namasivayam Dhenadhayalan ◽  
King-Chuen Lin ◽  
Shang-Bin Liu

Highly dispersed Ru nanoparticle containing 3D mesoporous carbon materials that show superior performances during catalytic reduction of p-nitroaniline (p-NA) and crystal violet (CV) are studied.


Author(s):  
Tomoko Ehara ◽  
Shuji Sumida ◽  
Tetsuaki Osafune ◽  
Eiji Hase

As shown previously, Euglena cells grown in Hutner’s medium in the dark without agitation accumulate wax as well as paramylum, and contain proplastids showing no internal structure except for a single prothylakoid existing close to the envelope. When the cells are transferred to an inorganic medium containing ammonium salt and the cell suspension is aerated in the dark, the wax was oxidatively metabolized, providing carbon materials and energy 23 for some dark processes of plastid development. Under these conditions, pyrenoid-like structures (called “pro-pyrenoids”) are formed at the sites adjacent to the prolamel larbodies (PLB) localized in the peripheral region of the proplastid. The single prothylakoid becomes paired with a newly formed prothylakoid, and a part of the paired prothylakoids is extended, with foldings, in to the “propyrenoid”. In this study, we observed a concentration of RuBisCO in the “propyrenoid” of Euglena gracilis strain Z using immunoelectron microscopy.


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