Effect of complex treatment involving high-temperature thermomechanical treatment and cold deformation on fatigue strength and elastic properties of steel 45KhNMFA

1973 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 663-666 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. S. Sorokivskii ◽  
N. L. Kuklyak ◽  
O. N. Romaniv ◽  
V. G. Pankratov ◽  
E. D. Tsypkina
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Fatigue Strength ◽  
Elastic Properties ◽  
Thermomechanical Treatment ◽  
Cold Deformation ◽  
Complex Treatment

Fatigue strength of spring steel subjected to high-temperature thermomechanical treatment and ?inheritance? treatment

1976 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 373-374
Author(s):  
M. L. Bernshtein ◽  
S. A. Guseinov ◽  
V. A. Zaimovskii ◽  
V. M. Semenov
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Fatigue Strength ◽  
Thermomechanical Treatment ◽  
Spring Steel

scholarly journals Effect of Multistage High Temperature Thermomechanical Treatment on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Austenitic Reactor Steel

Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Sergey Akkuzin ◽  
Igor Litovchenko ◽  
Nadezhda Polekhina ◽  
Kseniya Almaeva ◽  
Anna Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Thermomechanical Treatment ◽  
Cold Deformation ◽  
Solution Treatment ◽  
The State ◽  
Austenitic Steels ◽  
Dynamic Strain ◽  
Average Grain Size

The deformation microstructures formed by novel multistage high-temperature thermomechanical treatment (HTMT) and their effect on the mechanical properties of austenitic reactor steel are investigated. It is shown that HTMT with plastic deformation at the temperature decreasing in each stage (1100, 900, and 600 °C with a total strain degree of e = 2) is an effective method for refining the grain structure and increasing the strength of the reactor steel. The structural features of grains, grain boundaries and defective substructure of the steel are studied in two sections (in planes perpendicular to the transverse direction and perpendicular to the normal direction) by Scanning Electron Microscopy with Electron Back-Scatter Diffraction (SEM EBSD) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). After the multistage HTMT, a fragmented structure is formed with grains elongated along the rolling direction and flattened in the rolling plane. The average grain size decreases from 19.3 µm (for the state after solution treatment) to 1.8 µm. A high density of low-angle boundaries (up to ≈ 80%) is found inside deformed grains. An additional cold deformation (e = 0.3) after the multistage HTMT promotes mechanical twinning within fragmented grains and subgrains. The resulting structural states provide high strength properties of steel: the yield strength increases up to 910 MPa (at 20 °C) and up to 580 MPa (at 650 °C), which is 4.6 and 6.1 times higher than that in the state after solution treatment (ST), respectively. The formation of deformed substructure and the influence of dynamic strain aging at an elevated tensile temperature on the mechanical properties of the steel are discussed. Based on the results obtained, the multistage HTMT used in this study can be applied for increasing the strength of austenitic steels.

scholarly journals High-Temperature Elastic Properties of Yttrium-Doped Barium Zirconate

Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 968
Author(s):  
Fumitada Iguchi ◽  
Keisuke Hinata
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Young’S Modulus ◽  
Elastic Properties ◽  
Measurement Method ◽  
Young's Modulus ◽  
Barium Zirconate ◽  
Shear Moduli ◽  
Ceramic Fuel ◽  
Yttrium Concentration ◽  
Ceramic Fuel Cells

The elastic properties of 0, 10, 15, and 20 mol% yttrium-doped barium zirconate (BZY0, BZY10, BZY15, and BZY20) at the operating temperatures of protonic ceramic fuel cells were evaluated. The proposed measurement method for low sinterability materials could accurately determine the sonic velocities of small-pellet-type samples, and the elastic properties were determined based on these velocities. The Young’s modulus of BZY10, BZY15, and BZY20 was 224, 218, and 209 GPa at 20 °C, respectively, and the values decreased as the yttrium concentration increased. At high temperatures (>20 °C), as the temperature increased, the Young’s and shear moduli decreased, whereas the bulk modulus and Poisson’s ratio increased. The Young’s and shear moduli varied nonlinearly with the temperature: The values decreased rapidly from 100 to 300 °C and gradually at temperatures beyond 400 °C. The Young’s modulus of BZY10, BZY15, and BZY20 was 137, 159, and 122 GPa at 500 °C, respectively, 30–40% smaller than the values at 20 °C. The influence of the temperature was larger than that of the change in the yttrium concentration.

scholarly journals High temperature and pressure effects on the elastic properties of B2 intermetallics AgRE

Open Physics ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lili Liu ◽  
Xiaozhi Wu ◽  
Weiguo Li ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
Qing Liu
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Intermetallic Compounds ◽  
Elastic Properties ◽  
Elastic Constants ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Pressure Effects ◽  
High Temperature And Pressure ◽  
Normal Behavior ◽  
Temperature And Pressure ◽  
Temperature And Pressure Effects

AbstractThe high temperature and pressure effects on the elastic properties of the AgRE (RE=Sc, Tm, Er, Dy, Tb) intermetallic compounds with B2 structure have been performed from first principle calculations. For the temperature range 0-1000 K, the second order elastic constants for all the AgRE intermetallic compounds follow a normal behavior: they decrease with increasing temperature. The pressure dependence of the second order elastic constants has been investigated on the basis of the third order elastic constants. Temperature and pressure dependent elastic anisotropic parameters A have been calculated based on the temperature and pressure dependent elastic constants.

scholarly journals Thermal Expansion and Electro-Elastic Features of Ba2TiSi2O8 High Temperature Piezoelectric Crystal

Crystals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Jiang ◽  
Feifei Chen ◽  
Fapeng Yu ◽  
Shiwei Tian ◽  
Xiufeng Cheng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Expansion ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Elastic Properties ◽  
Piezoelectric Coefficient ◽  
Linear Thermal Expansion ◽  
Temperature Stability ◽  
Promising Candidate ◽  
Temperature Range ◽  
Sensor Applications ◽  
High Temperature Sensor

A high-quality Ba2TiSi2O8 (BTS) single crystal was grown using the Czochralski (Cz) pulling method. The thermal expansion and electro-elastic properties of BTS crystal were studied for high temperature sensor applications. The relative dielectric permittivities ε 11 T / ε 0 and ε 33 T / ε 0 were determined to be 16.3 and 11.8, while the piezoelectric coefficients d15, d31, d33 were found to be 17.8, 2.9, and 4.0 pC/N, respectively. Temperature dependence of electro-elastic properties were investigated, where the variation of elastic compliance s 55 E (= s 44 E ) was found to be <6% over temperature range of 20–700 °C. Taking advantage of the anisotropic thermal expansion, linear thermal expansion comparable to insulating alumina ceramic was achieved over temperature range up to 650 °C. The optimum crystal cut with large effective piezoelectric coefficient (>8.5 pC/N) and linear thermal expansion coefficient (8.03 ppm/°C) achieved for BTS crystal along the (47°, φ) direction (φ is arbitrary in 0–360°), together with its good temperature stability up to 650 °C, make BTS crystal a promising candidate for high temperature piezoelectric sensors.

Effect of thermomechanical treatment on fatigue strength in 7075-Al

1976 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 761-762 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farhad Mehrpay ◽  
David L. Kudsin ◽  
W. L. Haworth
Keyword(s):  
Fatigue Strength ◽  
Thermomechanical Treatment
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