Raman scattering of vibrational overtones in deuterium at high pressures

1992 ◽  
Vol 89 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 707-710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jon H. Eggert ◽  
Chang-sheng Zha ◽  
Russell J. Hemley ◽  
Ho-kwang Mao
2003 ◽  
Vol 339 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chitra Murli ◽  
Surinder M. Sharma ◽  
S. Karmakar ◽  
S.K. Sikka

Author(s):  
Christoph Steinhausen ◽  
Grazia Lamanna ◽  
Bernhard Weigand ◽  
Rolf Stierle ◽  
Joachim Groß ◽  
...  

The disintegration process of liquid fuel within combustion chambers is one of the most important parameters forefficient and stable combustion. Especially for high pressures exceeding the critical value of the injected fluids the mixing processes are not fully understood yet. Recently, different theoretical macroscopic models have been introduced to understand breakdown of the classical two phase regime and predict the transition from evaporation to a diffuse-mixing process. In order to gain deeper insight into the physical processes of this transition, a parametric study of free-falling n-pentane droplets in an inert nitrogen atmosphere is presented. Atmospheric conditions varied systematically from sub- to supercritical values with respect to the fluid properties. An overlay of a diffuse lighted image with a shadowgram directly in the optical setup (front lighted shadowgraphy) was applied to simultaneously detect the presence of a material surface of the droplet as well as changes in density gradients in the surrounding atmosphere. The experimental investigation illustrates, that the presence of a material surface cannot be shown by a direct shadowgram. However, reflections and refractions caused by diffuse ambient illumination are able to indicate the presence of a material surface. In case of the supercritical droplet injections in this study, front lighted shadowgraphy clearly revealed the presence of a material surface, even when the pre-heated droplets are released into a supercritical atmosphere. This detection of the droplet interface indicates, that the droplet remains subcritical in the region of interest, even though it is injected into a supercritical atmosphere. Based on the adiabatic mixing assumption recent Raman-scattering results in the wake of the droplet are re-evaluated to compute the temperature distribution. Presented experimental findings as well as the re-evaluation of recent Raman scattering results are compared to thermodynamic models to predict the onset of diffuse-mixing and supercritical disintegration of the droplet. Additionally, a one dimensional evaporation model is used to evaluate the validity of the adiabatic mixing assumption in the estimation of the droplet temperature. The presented findings contribute to the understanding of recent theoretical models for prediction of spray and droplet disintegration and the onset of diffuse-mixing processes.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/ILASS2017.2017.4635


2010 ◽  
Vol 81 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiko Tanokura ◽  
Takayuki Morita ◽  
Shuhei Ishima ◽  
Shunsuke Ikeda ◽  
Haruhiko Kuroe ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 369 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 287-292
Author(s):  
S. Karmakar ◽  
S.K. Deb ◽  
Surinder M. Sharma

2007 ◽  
Vol 310 (2) ◽  
pp. 1200-1202
Author(s):  
Y. Tanokura ◽  
T. Morita ◽  
S. Ishima ◽  
S. Ikeda ◽  
H. Kuroe ◽  
...  

Minerals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1283
Author(s):  
Francisco Javier Manjón ◽  
Juan Ángel Sans ◽  
Placida Rodríguez-Hernández ◽  
Alfonso Muñoz

Lattice dynamics studies are important for the proper characterization of materials, since these studies provide information on the structure and chemistry of materials via their vibrational properties. These studies are complementary to structural characterization, usually by means of electron, neutron, or X-ray diffraction measurements. In particular, Raman scattering and infrared absorption measurements are very powerful, and are the most common and easy techniques to obtain information on the vibrational modes at the Brillouin zone center. Unfortunately, many materials, like most minerals, cannot be obtained in a single crystal form, and one cannot play with the different scattering geometries in order to make a complete characterization of the Raman scattering tensor of the material. For this reason, the vibrational properties of many materials, some of them known for millennia, are poorly known even under room conditions. In this paper, we show that, although it seems contradictory, the combination of experimental and theoretical studies, like Raman scattering experiments conducted at high pressure and ab initio calculations, is of great help to obtain information on the vibrational properties of materials at different pressures, including at room pressure. The present paper does not include new experimental or computational results. Its focus is on stressing the importance of combined experimental and computational approaches to understand materials properties. For this purpose, we show examples of materials already studied in different fields, including some hot topic areas such as phase change materials, thermoelectric materials, topological insulators, and new subjects as metavalent bonding.


2004 ◽  
Vol 16 (28) ◽  
pp. 5151-5161 ◽  
Author(s):  
W Paraguassu ◽  
A G Souza Filho ◽  
M Maczka ◽  
P T C Freire ◽  
F E A Melo ◽  
...  

1985 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.L. Chaplot ◽  
A. Mierzejewski ◽  
G.S. Pawley

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