Recurrent abdominal pain in children: a long term follow-up

1987 ◽  
Vol 146 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Magni ◽  
M. Pierri ◽  
F. Donzelli
BMJ ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 317 (7159) ◽  
pp. 682-682 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Abu-Arafeh ◽  
M. Hotopf ◽  
S Wessely ◽  
S. Carr ◽  
R. Mayou ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 107 (4) ◽  
pp. 627-631 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arine M Vlieger ◽  
Juliette M T M Rutten ◽  
Anita M A P Govers ◽  
Carla Frankenhuis ◽  
Marc A Benninga

2011 ◽  
Vol 39 (02) ◽  
pp. 261-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rong Liu ◽  
Xiao-Jun Teng ◽  
Jiang-Fu He ◽  
Shao-Shu Xiao ◽  
Zhi-Bing Yuan ◽  
...  

The article evaluates the long-term follow-up results of PSE using Bletilla striata (BS) particles for hypersplenism in cirrhosis, as compared to PSE using gelfoam particles. Fifty-nine patients with cirrhosis-induced hypersplenism were treated with PSE. The patients were randomly assigned into two groups: gelfoam group, which includes 32 patients using gelfoam particles as the embolic material, and BS group, which includes 27 patients using BS particles. The peripheral blood cell counts and parameters for complications associated with PSE were measured during the follow-up. The mean values of leukocyte and thrombocyte, but not hemoglobin, were significantly increased after PSE (p < 0.01) in both groups. The values of leukocyte and thrombocyte during the long-term follow-up were significantly improved in BS group than that in gelfoam group (both p < 0.01). The frequency of bleeding episodes from esophageal varices in both groups was significantly reduced after PSE (both p < 0.01), but the post-PSE bleeding episodes showed no remarkable differences between the two groups (p = 0.084). Post-embolization syndrome consisted mainly of fever, nausea and vomiting, and abdominal pain in the two groups. The incidence of grade II to III abdominal pain in BS group (82.8%, 27/33) was significantly higher than in gelfoam group (57.9%, 33/57) (p = 0.020). The mean survival time was 61.5 ± 9.1 (median 60, 1–157) months in gelfoam group and 63.4 ± 9.9 (median 52, 0–161) months in BS group, which showed no significant difference (p = 0.930).In conclusion, BS particles could be used as the embolic material in PSE. Compared to gelfoam used in PSE, BS can achieve even better efficacy in alleviating hypersplenism. It provides a long-term effect on the hematological parameters, bleeding from esophageal varices and good palliation, and improved clinical status contributing to symptomatic control.


2012 ◽  
Vol 142 (5) ◽  
pp. S-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arine M. Vlieger ◽  
Juliette M. Rutten ◽  
Anita M. Govers ◽  
Carla Frankenhuis ◽  
Marc A. Benninga

Author(s):  
Cosimo Bleve ◽  
Valeria Bucci ◽  
Maria Luisa Conighi ◽  
Francesco Battaglino ◽  
Lorenzo Costa ◽  
...  

Horseshoe kidney (HSK) is a congenital defect of the urinary tract that occurs in 0.25% of the general population. Laparoscopic Vascular Hitch (LVH) according to Hellstrom-Chapman represent an alternative approach in treatment of extrinsic hydronephrosis by crossing vessels (CV) in pediatric age. In our Department from 2006 to 2016, 36 children with extrinsic-Uretero-Pelvic-Junction (UPJ)-Obstruction (UPJO) underwent laparoscopic vessels transposition. Over the last 4years, we have treated three patients with extrinsic hydronephrosis in HSK; two males and one female respectively of 6, 7 and 8years. The side affected was the left in all patients; symptoms of onset: recurrent abdominal pain, vomiting with associated intermittent hydronephrosis at ultrasonography. The preoperative examinations performed were: ultrasound/Doppler scan, MAG3-renogram, functional-magnetic-resonance-urography (fMRU). Mean operative time was 120’; median hospital stay 3- days. Intraoperative diuretic-test (DT) confirmed an extrinsic-UPJO in all patients. No JJ-stents and drain were used and there were no perioperative complications. Clinical and ultrasound follow-up (18 months-4 years) show resolution of symptoms and decrease in hydronephrosis grade in all patients. Our series is the largest in pediatric population by a revision of the literature. We believe that LVH is feasible in patients with symptomatic hydronephrosis by CV in HSK. Intraoperative-DT and the correct selection of patients are crucial to the success of the technique. According to us, this procedure is appropriate in those cases where the UPJ-anatomy is disadvantageous to a resection/re-anastomosis between ureter and renal pelvis. Our initial results are encouraging, although long-term follow- up and a more significant patient sample are required.


Swiss Surgery ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 259-263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Traverso

A schema is developed that outlines criteria to consider more than medical therapy for patients with severe pancreatitis that develop disabling abdominal pain. If the symptomatic patient has severe chronic pancreatitis that reaches the Cambridge Class V "marked" stage of image severity then endotherapy is indicated. If endotherapy fails then surgery is indicated. Usually these patients will have pathological changes centered in the pancreatic head and PPW is performed. After an average follow-up of > 4 years PPW was observed to provide either good to excellent relief of disabling abdominal pain. These patients were highly selected by the guidance of the anatomic profile of the composite pancreas. Long-term follow-up has never been available with cancer patients after the Whipple procedure. These chronic pancreatitis patients after PPW showed few GI side effects. In addition we did not observe a predisposition for diabetes other than that from the continued parenchymal destruction from smoldering chronic pancreatitis in the pancreatic remnant. Surgeons should avoid total pancreatectomy in patients, even if the patient is already diabetic. Marginal ulceration is highly associated with the total resection. From this personal experience using anatomic criteria and close follow-up, it is hoped that the long term outcomes of pain relief in virtually all patients after PPW will represent a benchmark for results after procedures which employ less resection. Therapy should be based on reliable imaging criteria to select patients. Then the outcomes of new and promising procedures such as lithotripsy or limited head resections can be compared to the benchmarks derived after PPW. None of the new procedures, however address the main problem after PPW of remnant pancreatitis in the pancreatic body/tail. Even though this discomfort is no longer disabling after head resection remnant pancreatitis does occur in approximately one out of four patients.


2015 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 140-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.S. Watson ◽  
A.J. Cockbain ◽  
J.C.K. Wong ◽  
J. Stallard ◽  
S. Anwar

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