Wrought cobalt-chromium surgical implant alloys

1972 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 126-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. M. Devine ◽  
F. J. Kummer ◽  
J. Wulff
2020 ◽  
Vol 127 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Metzner ◽  
Peter Lickschat ◽  
Steffen Weißmantel

AbstractThe authors report on the results of surface treatment experiments using a solid-state amplified laser source emitting laser pulses with a pulse duration of 10 ps. The laser source allows the generation of pulse trains (bursts) with an intra-burst pulse repetition rate of 80 MHz (pulse-to-pulse time interval about 12.5 ns) with up to eight pulses per burst. In this study a wavelength of 1064 nm was used to investigate both ablation of material and laser-induced surface modifications occuring in metallic implant alloys CoCrMo (cobalt-chromium-molybdenum) and TiAlV (titanium-aluminum-vanadium) in dependence of the number of pulses and fluences per pulse in the burst. By using the burst mode, a smoothing effect occurs in a certain parameter range, resulting in very low surface roughness of the generated microstructures. It is demonstrated that at fluences per pulse which are smaller than the material-specific ablation threshold, a self-organized pore formation takes place if a defined number of pulses per burst is used. Thus, the advantage of the MHz burst mode in terms of a possible surface modification is established.


Biomaterials ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.R. Lacefleld ◽  
L.L. Hench

1987 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 565-574 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Kilner ◽  
A. J. Dempsey ◽  
R. M. Pilliar ◽  
G. C. Weatherly

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