A classification of a random walk defined on a finite Markov chain

1973 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Newbould
1982 ◽  
Vol 19 (01) ◽  
pp. 90-98
Author(s):  
J. Janssen ◽  
J. M. Reinhard

The duality results well known for classical random walk and generalized by Janssen (1976) for (J-X) processes (or sequences of random variables defined on a finite Markov chain) are extended to a class of multivariate semi-Markov processes. Just as in the classical case, these duality results lead to connections between some models of risk theory and queueing theory.


1982 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Janssen ◽  
J. M. Reinhard

The duality results well known for classical random walk and generalized by Janssen (1976) for (J-X) processes (or sequences of random variables defined on a finite Markov chain) are extended to a class of multivariate semi-Markov processes. Just as in the classical case, these duality results lead to connections between some models of risk theory and queueing theory.


In this paper we have considered a finite discrete Markov chain and derived a recurrence relation for the calculating the return time probability distribution. The mean recurrence time is also calculated. Return time distribution helps to identify the most frequently visited states. Return time distribution plays a vital role in the classification of Markov chain. These concepts are illustrated through an example.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolaos Halidias

Abstract In this note we study the probability and the mean time for absorption for discrete time Markov chains. In particular, we are interested in estimating the mean time for absorption when absorption is not certain and connect it with some other known results. Computing a suitable probability generating function, we are able to estimate the mean time for absorption when absorption is not certain giving some applications concerning the random walk. Furthermore, we investigate the probability for a Markov chain to reach a set A before reach B generalizing this result for a sequence of sets A 1 , A 2 , … , A k {A_{1},A_{2},\dots,A_{k}} .


1978 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony G. Pakes

This paper develops the notion of the limiting age of an absorbing Markov chain, conditional on the present state. Chains with a single absorbing state {0} are considered and with such a chain can be associated a return chain, obtained by restarting the original chain at a fixed state after each absorption. The limiting age, A(j), is the weak limit of the time given Xn = j (n → ∞).A criterion for the existence of this limit is given and this is shown to be fulfilled in the case of the return chains constructed from the Galton–Watson process and the left-continuous random walk. Limit theorems for A (J) (J → ∞) are given for these examples.


2011 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 782-813 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Jara ◽  
T. Komorowski

In this paper we consider the scaled limit of a continuous-time random walk (CTRW) based on a Markov chain {Xn,n≥ 0} and two observables, τ(∙) andV(∙), corresponding to the renewal times and jump sizes. Assuming that these observables belong to the domains of attraction of some stable laws, we give sufficient conditions on the chain that guarantee the existence of the scaled limits for CTRWs. An application of the results to a process that arises in quantum transport theory is provided. The results obtained in this paper generalize earlier results contained in Becker-Kern, Meerschaert and Scheffler (2004) and Meerschaert and Scheffler (2008), and the recent results of Henry and Straka (2011) and Jurlewicz, Kern, Meerschaert and Scheffler (2010), where {Xn,n≥ 0} is a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables.


2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (5&6) ◽  
pp. 509-524
Author(s):  
M. Mc Gettrick

We investigate the quantum versions of a one-dimensional random walk, whose corresponding Markov Chain is of order 2. This corresponds to the walk having a memory of one previous step. We derive the amplitudes and probabilities for these walks, and point out how they differ from both classical random walks, and quantum walks without memory.


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