Estimation of fungal growth in a solid state fermentation system

1981 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kofi E. Aidoo ◽  
R. Hendry ◽  
B. J. B. Wood
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Musaalbakri Abdul Manan ◽  
Colin Webb

Abstract A newly designed, laboratory-scaled and multi-layer squared tray solid state bioreactor (SSB), was developed and successfully operated in solid state fermentation (SSF) conditions. The bioreactor was divided into eight layers of squared perforated trays. Wheat bran was used as a solid substrate for the growth of Aspergillus awamori and Aspergillus oryzae. The SSB was equipped with an oxygen (O2)/carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyser and a thermocouple. Continuous on-line monitoring of fungal growth could be performed by indirect methods that measure O2 consumed, production of CO2 and metabolic heat. The advantage of using this method is that there are no tedious and time-consuming sampling processes. The evolution of CO2, which represents an accumulation term, was integrated with time and fitted to the Gompertz model in a log-like equation. The Gompertz model generated values that may be used to stimulate and verify the experimental data. Results strongly suggest that the evolved and accumulated CO2, excellently described fungal growth. Simulated results agreed with experimental results. The respiratory quotient (RQ), which is the ratio of CO2 evolution rate (CER) to O2 uptake rate (OUR), was determined by the gas balance method. CER and OUR confirmed that measurements correlated to fungal activity. Each RQ values can explain the differences of each SFF process carried out. Yet, heat evolved by fungal activity also described fungal growth. The current findings is an excellent pre-liminary experimental work, evidencing that multi-layer squared tray SSB with forced moistened aeration present a promising alternative of instrumented bioreactors for SSF processes.


2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.C. Anusha ◽  
M.S. Umikalsom ◽  
T.C. Ling ◽  
A.B. Ariff

1996 ◽  
Vol 31 (7) ◽  
pp. 669-678 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.P. Smits ◽  
A. Rinzema ◽  
J. Tramper ◽  
E.E. Schlösser ◽  
W. Knol

2008 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 207-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroaki HONDA ◽  
Akihiro OHNISHI ◽  
Naoshi FUJIMOTO ◽  
Masaharu SUZUKI

2005 ◽  
Vol 36 (7) ◽  
pp. 900-902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yovita S.P. Rahardjo ◽  
Frans J. Weber ◽  
Sebastiaan Haemers ◽  
Johannes Tramper ◽  
Arjen Rinzema

Micron ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
pp. 19-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Pereira de Almeida ◽  
Denise Maria Guimarães Freire ◽  
Ulysses Lins ◽  
Melissa Limoeiro Estrada Gutarra

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