Adenylate cyclase of the dog gastric mucosa: Stimulation by histamine and inhibition by metiamide

1976 ◽  
Vol 294 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.-J. Ruoff ◽  
K.-FR. Sewing
1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (14) ◽  
pp. 725-730 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. -J. Ruoff ◽  
B. Painz ◽  
M. Becker ◽  
M. Rack ◽  
K. -Fr Sewing ◽  
...  

Digestion ◽  
1977 ◽  
Vol 16 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 175-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Simon ◽  
Horst Kather

Pharmacology ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 137-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.-J. Ruoff ◽  
Brigitte Painz ◽  
Ulrich Gladziwa ◽  
Michael Becker ◽  
K.-F. Sewing ◽  
...  

1977 ◽  
Vol 232 (1) ◽  
pp. E35
Author(s):  
R R Dozois ◽  
A Wollin ◽  
R D Rettmann ◽  
T P Dousa

The effects of histamine, Nalpha-dimethylhistamine, 4,5-methylhistamine, Ntau-methylhistamine, pentagastrin, carbachol, and NaF on the adenylate cyclase activity from canine gastric mucosa were investigated in cell-free preparations. In gastric fundic mucosa, histamine (10(-4) M), Nalpha-dimethylhistamine (10(-4) M), 4,5-methylhistamine (10(-4 M), and NaF (10)-2) M) significantly (P less than 0.001) increased adenylate cyclase activity (means+/-SE) by 44.7+/-6.6, 49.4+/-6.7, 34.0+/-6.4, and 572.0+/-100%, respectively, above basal activity. The effect of histamine and Na-dimethyl histamine was dose-dependent. In contrast, other tested agents failed to stimulate the formation of cyclic AMP in gastric fundic mucosa. Metiamide (10(-4) M) blocked the stimulation of fundic mucosa adenylate cyclase by histamine and Nalpha-dimethylhistamine, without significantly altering basal and NaF-induced adenylate cyclase activity. Histamine, however, did not stimulate the adenylate cyclase activity from the gastric antral mucosa. The findings support the proposal that the canine gastric acid response to histamine may be mediated by cyclic AMP formed in response to stimulation of histamine H2-receptors.


1984 ◽  
Vol 246 (1) ◽  
pp. R114-R121 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. B. Ekblad ◽  
V. Licko

A simple parametrically controlled chemical transformation scheme is used to exemplify a model with transient response to sustained stimulation. More complicated schemes are also discussed. Analyses of three experimental examples are given: short-circuit current changes in toad bladder exposed to adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) stimulation; histamine secretion in acetylcholine-stimulated frog gastric mucosa; and cAMP dynamics, expressed in terms of adenylate cyclase dynamics, in histamine-stimulated frog gastric mucosa. The model responds primarily to the changes of the stimulator level, although it is not a model with derivative control.


1987 ◽  
Vol 36 (11) ◽  
pp. 1847-1848 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.Allen Barker ◽  
Thomas Mittag ◽  
Rocio Calle ◽  
Susan Norris ◽  
Anne Tormay

1980 ◽  
Vol 58 (9) ◽  
pp. 1023-1030 ◽  
Author(s):  
John H. McNeill

The identification and characterization of histamine receptors in the organ systems of various species has been made possible in recent years by the introduction of relatively selective agonists and antagonists of H1 and H2 receptors. H2 receptors have now been clearly demonstrated in gastric mucosa, heart, rat uterus, brain, and adipose tissue. Less well-defined H2 receptor systems have also been described in the vasculature, bronchioles, and other smooth muscles as well as in the thyroid gland and lymphocytes. In tissues where it has been examined a close correlation between H2 receptors and the adenylate cyclase – cyclic AMP system has been found. With the exception of the central nervous system stimulation of H1 receptors does not seem to be involved with cyclic AMP. In the case of the brain the H1 receptor stimulation of adenylate cyclase can be differentiated from H2 receptor stimulation of the enzyme by the use of blocking agents and by the fact that the H1 receptor response is enhanced in the presence of adenosine. Studies of the involvement of histamine with the adenylate cyclase – cyclic AMP system have been concentrated on such tissues as gastric mucosa, heart, rat uterus, brain, and adipose tissue. The present review will concentrate on the literature concerning those tissues.


1977 ◽  
Vol 22 (8) ◽  
pp. 746-747 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Simon ◽  
Horst Kather

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