Pre- and postsynaptic effects of muscarinic agonists in the guinea-pig ileum

1980 ◽  
Vol 314 (3) ◽  
pp. 259-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Kilbinger ◽  
I. Wessler
Keyword(s):  
Guinea Pig ◽  
Muscarinic Agonists ◽  
Guinea Pig Ileum

scholarly journals Muscarinic cholinergic stimulation of phosphatidylinositol turnover in the longitudinal smooth muscle of guinea-pig ileum

1976 ◽  
Vol 154 (3) ◽  
pp. 653-657 ◽  
Author(s):  
S S. Jafferji ◽  
R H. Michell
Keyword(s):  
Smooth Muscle ◽  
Guinea Pig ◽  
Phosphatidyl Inositol ◽  
Anticholinergic Drugs ◽  
Muscarinic Agonists ◽  
Guinea Pig Ileum ◽  
High Concentration ◽  
Longitudinal Smooth Muscle ◽  
Muscarinic Cholinergic ◽  
Stimulation Of

1. The metabolism of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidate was investigated in fragments of longitudinal smooth muscle from guinea-pig ileum incubated with cholinergic and anticholinergic drugs. 2. Incorporation of Pi into these lipids was enhanced by acetylcholine and carbamoylcholine. 3. The receptor responsible for triggering this response was of the muscarinic type, since (a) the response was also produced by the muscarinic agonists acetyl-β-methylcholine, carbamoyl-β-methylcholine and pilocarpine, and (b) the response was prevented by atropine and prophylbenzilylcholine mustard, but not by tubocurarine. 4. Increased phosphatidylinositol labellin was clearly observed within 5 min in tissue treated with a high concentration of carbamoylcholine. 5. Halfmaximal stimulation of phosphatidylinositol labelling occurred at approx. 10 muM-muM-carbamoylcholine. 6. Incubation of muscle fragments with carbamoylcholine provoked a decrease in phosphatidylinositol concentration, as would be expected if phosphatidyl-inositol breakdown is the reaction controlled by agonists. 7. This information all appears consistent with the proposal that phosphatidylinositol breakdown may be a reaction intrinsic to the mechanisms of muscarinic cholinergic receptor systems.

Anti-inflammatory effect of Mitragyna speciosa crude methanol extract on the guinea pig ileum

Planta Medica ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 75 (09) ◽  
Author(s):  
WM Shaik Mossadeq ◽  
K Syamimi ◽  
MP Azyyati ◽  
ZA Zakaria ◽  
AK Arifah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Guinea Pig ◽  
Methanol Extract ◽  
Guinea Pig Ileum ◽  
Mitragyna Speciosa ◽  
Anti Inflammatory ◽  
Crude Methanol Extract ◽  
Inflammatory Effect

Preparation and properties of three analogues of [5-leucine]enkephalin, substrates for enzyme conversion studies

1985 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 1329-1334
Author(s):  
Jaroslav Vičar ◽  
Linda Servítová ◽  
Martin Flegel ◽  
Karel Hauzer ◽  
Tomislav Barth
Keyword(s):  
High Pressure ◽  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Guinea Pig ◽  
Ion Exchange Chromatography ◽  
Exchange Chromatography ◽  
Guinea Pig Ileum ◽  
Opioid Activity ◽  
C Terminus ◽  
N Terminus ◽  
Fragment Condensation

Analogues of [5-Leu]enkephalin, prolonged by methionine on the N-terminus or, by lysine or methionine on the C-terminus were prepared by fragment condensation, purified by ion exchange chromatography or high-pressure liquid chromatography. The substances were characterised by their opioid activity in a test on guinea-pig ileum in comparison with the activity of [5-Leu]enkephalin.

Two types of P2x-purinoceptors in neurons of the guinea pig ileum submucous plexus

1998 ◽  
Vol 30 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 242-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Glushakov ◽  
H. Yu. Glushakova ◽  
V. I. Skok
Keyword(s):  
Guinea Pig ◽  
Guinea Pig Ileum ◽  
Submucous Plexus
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