Isozyme variability in species of the genus Drosophila. I. A multiple allelic isozyme system in Drosophila busckii: Inheritance and general considerations

1967 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. M. Johnson ◽  
Carmen G. Kanapi ◽  
R. H. Richardson ◽  
R. K. Sakai
1978 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 319-320
Author(s):  
Masao KIMURA ◽  
Masatoshi YAMADA ◽  
Yoshitaka NAGAMINE ◽  
Shin-ichi ITO ◽  
Iwahiro ISOGAI

1917 ◽  
Vol 51 (611) ◽  
pp. 699-703
Author(s):  
Don C. Warren
Keyword(s):  

1996 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-24
Author(s):  
W.M.A. Verhoeven ◽  
S. Tuinier ◽  
J.B.G.M. Noten

SummarySince the introduction of the monoamine oxydase inhibitors and the first tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) imipramine in the late fifties, the treatment of depressive disorders has been changed dramatically. Althought a great variety of antidepressants such as TCA's, selective serotoninte-re-uptake inhibitors (SSRI's) mianserin, trazodone, mirtazapine, moclobemide and venlafaxine has become available, the exact mode of action is not revealed as yet, and classification should be done according to the interference of antidepressants with central monoaminergic processes.As to the potential of causing interactions, special attention has to be given to the SSRI's because of their interference with the CYP450 isozyme system. Therapeutic monotoring is recommended for the TCA's. The choiseforan antidepressant should be based on various factors like symptomatology and severity of the depression, potential interactions and somatic and/or psychiatric comorbidity.Extensive clinical research has demonstrated that TCA's are the most effective for major depression with melancholia (vital depression) and depressive disorders in the elderly.


2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 267-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincas Būda ◽  
Sandra Radžiutė ◽  
Erikas Lutovinovas

A field test carried out in an industrial greenhouse in Lithuania revealed the attractiveness of synthetic methyl salicylate (MeSa) to two dipteran species: the vinegar fl y, Drosophila busckii (Drosophilidae), and the cluster fl y, Pollenia rudis (Calliphoridae). The attractant for the former fl y species was especially effective, as sticky traps containing 0.25 ml of MeSa captured (814 ± 55) D. busckii flies/trap on average compared to (12 ± 4) flies/trap in control traps. The mean capture of P. rudis [(42 ± 4) flies/trap] was significantly higher in MeSa-baited traps compared to the control traps [(13 ± 4) flies/trap]. The presence of MeSa in emissions of many fruits suitable for D. busckii feeding allows to attribute this attractant to kairomones. In case of P. rudis, MeSa should be attributed to synomones (compounds beneficial for both receiver and sender), because adult flies feeding on flowers act as pollinators. This is the first report on the field-active attractant for D. busckii and the second for P. rudis.


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