Successful in vitro growth of human head and neck cancer after transplantation in nude mice

1985 ◽  
Vol 241 (3) ◽  
pp. 225-232
Author(s):  
Eduard C. M. Heinerman ◽  
Boudewijn J. M. Braakhuis ◽  
Gijs H. Boerrigter ◽  
Gordon B. Snow
2012 ◽  
Vol 103 ◽  
pp. S371
Author(s):  
J. Bussink ◽  
J.H.A.M. Kaanders ◽  
D.L. Wheeler ◽  
A.J. van der Kogel ◽  
M. Iida ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhuo (Georgia) Chen

Human head and neck cancer (HNC) is a highly heterogeneous disease. Understanding the biology of HNC progression is necessary for the development of novel approaches to its prevention, early detection, and treatment. A current evolutional progression model has limitations in explaining the heterogeneity observed in a single tumor nest. Accumulating evidence supports the existence of cancer stem cells (CSCs) as small subpopulations in solid tumors, including HNC. These CSCs can be selected by appropriate cell surface markers, which are cancer type specific and have been confirmed by uniquein vitroandin vivoassays. Selected CSC populations maintain a self-renewal capability and show aggressive behaviors, such as chemoresistance and metastasis. In addition to introducing the CSC concept in solid tumors, this short review summarizes current publications in HNC CSC and the prospective development and application of the CSC concept to HNC in the clinic.


1998 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
M J P Welters ◽  
A M J Fichtinger-Schepman ◽  
R A Baan ◽  
A J Jacobs-Bergmans ◽  
A Kegel ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 124 (2) ◽  
pp. 192-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Pekkola ◽  
A. Räikkä ◽  
H. Joensuu ◽  
H. Minn ◽  
K. Aitasalo ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 377-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung-Won Lee ◽  
Jong-Kook Park ◽  
Sin-Hyung Lee ◽  
Seong-Yun Kim ◽  
Yong-Baik Cho ◽  
...  

Head & Neck ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 511-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boudewijn J. M. Braakhuis ◽  
Guus A. M. S. Van Dongen ◽  
Marian Bagnay ◽  
Marijke Van Walsum ◽  
Gordon B. Snow

1986 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
G H Boerrigter ◽  
E C M Heinerman ◽  
B J M Braakhuis ◽  
G B Snow

1989 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 761-768 ◽  
Author(s):  
E E Vokes ◽  
W R Panje ◽  
R L Schilsky ◽  
R Mick ◽  
A M Awan ◽  
...  

Hydroxyurea and fluorouracil (5-FU) are active cytotoxic drugs in head and neck cancer and have shown synergistic activity in vitro. Both drugs also act as radiosensitizers. Therefore, we administered radiotherapy at daily fractions of 180 to 200 cGy with simultaneous continuous infusion 5-FU at 800 mg/m2/d and escalating daily doses of hydroxyurea for five days. Cycles were repeated every other week until completion of radiotherapy. Thirty-nine inoperable patients were treated at six dose levels of hydroxyurea ranging from 500 mg to 3,000 mg orally daily. Little effect of hydroxyurea on the WBC or platelet count was noted in patients receiving less than 2,000 mg daily, whereas both parameters decreased progressively in patients receiving 2,000 mg daily or more. Mucositis occurred at all dose levels, requiring frequent dose reduction of 5-FU; however, in patients receiving a daily hydroxyurea dose of 2,000 mg or less, the median weekly 5-FU dose administered was 1,725 mg/m2 (86% of the intended 5-FU dose), whereas at daily hydroxyurea doses exceeding 2,000 mg, the median weekly 5-FU dose decreased to 1,133 mg/m2 (57%) (P = .001). Of 15 evaluable patients with recurrent disease after prior local therapy only one failed to respond; six had a complete response (CR), and eight a partial response (PR). Of 17 evaluable patients without prior local therapy, 12 had a CR, with no patient developing recurrence in the irradiated field to date; five patients had a PR. We conclude that the recommended dose of hydroxyurea in this regimen is 2,000 mg daily. That dose will cause mild to moderate myelosuppression and will allow for delivery of greater than 80% of the intended 5-FU dose. The activity of this regimen in poor-prognosis head and neck cancer exceeds 90%; its further investigation in previously untreated patients is warranted.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document